数字农科院2.0

沙漠治理中的随机沙障铺设模型

文献类型： 中文期刊

作者： 宋世超;梁循;弭宝瞳;关真宇;王涵玉;杨国涛;杨丽;李炜

作者机构：

关键词： 沙障;铺设模型;随机分布;沙障铺设车

期刊名称：交叉科学快报

ISSN： 2574-4143

年卷期： 2025 年 9 卷 3 期

页码：

收录情况： 无来源刊（2025版）

摘要： 本文介绍了一种针对沙漠治理的新型技术——随机沙障铺设模型。面对沙漠化带来的严峻挑战,传统沙漠治理手段虽然有效,但在效率和适应性方面常常受限。为此,我们基于随机分布理论设计了随机沙障铺设模型,旨在提高治沙效率和适应性。通过蒙特卡洛模拟和实地实验,我们验证了随机沙障相较于传统方格型沙障在多种环境下的优越性,尤其是在大面积沙漠地区。此外,本文还详细描述了专用沙障铺设车辆的设计,能够在复杂地形中高效铺设随机沙障。实验和分析结果均显示,随机沙障铺设模型在提升治沙效率、降低成本、减少对水资源依赖等方面具有显著优势,为沙漠治理领域提供了一种新的思路和工具。随着进一步研究和优化,该模型有望在中国的巴丹吉林沙漠等地区内应用,为应对沙漠化挑战、保护生态环境、促进可持续发展贡献力量。In this paper, a new technology for desert control, the random sand barrier laying model, is proposed. Faced with the severe challenges brought by desertification, traditional desert management methods, though effective, are often limited in terms of efficiency and adaptability. Therefore, we have designed a random sand barrier laying model based on the theory of random distribution, aiming to improve the efficiency and adaptability of sand control. Through Monte Carlo simulation and field experiments, we have verified the superiority of random sand barriers over traditional grid sand barriers in various environments, especially in large desert areas. In addition, this paper also provides a detailed description of the design of specialized sand barrier laying vehicles, which can efficiently lay random sand barriers in complex terrains. The experimental and analytical results show that the random sand barrier laying model has significant advantages in improving sand control efficiency, reducing costs, and reducing dependence on water resources, providing a new approach and tool for desert governance. With further research and optimization, this model is expected to be widely applied in areas such as the Badain Jaran Desert in China, contributing to addressing desertification challenges, protecting the ecological environment, and promoting sustainable development.

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