数字农科院2.0

我国小麦蚜虫研究的主要进展与展望

文献类型: 中文期刊

关键词: 农田生态系统;;气候变化;;小麦-蚜虫-天敌-共生菌互作;;绿色防控

期刊名称:应用昆虫学报

ISSN: 2095-1353

年卷期: 2025 年

页码:

收录情况: 北大核心(2023版) ; ; CSCD(2025-2026年度) ; ; 科技核心(2024版) ; ; 农林核心(2024版)

摘要: 小麦是我国最主要的粮食作物,小麦蚜虫的研究与防控对于保障国家粮食安全意义重大。本文对 21 世纪以来的 25 年间我国小麦蚜虫研究进展进行了回顾与展望,从气候变化下的小麦蚜虫生物学与生态 学、小麦-蚜虫-天敌-共生菌-虫传病毒的互作机制,麦蚜预测预报、小麦抗虫性利用、生态调控、物理防 控、生物防治、纳米农药及 RNA 农药的研发应用、化学防治等关键技术,小麦蚜虫绿色防控技术体系创 新等几个方面综述了我国从 21 世纪以来在小麦蚜虫研究方面取得的一系列进展,形成黄淮海等麦蚜区域 防控技术体系创新及应用。最后,从我国小麦蚜虫防控技术手段创新及小麦产业发展需求出发,对今后麦 蚜防控研究与实践进行了展望

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