影响玉米螟微孢子虫病田间传播的因素
文献类型: 中文期刊
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期刊名称:昆虫学报
ISSN: 0454-6296
年卷期: 1984 年 04 期
页码: 468-471
收录情况: 北大核心
摘要: 玉米螟微孢子虫病很早就被认为是玉米螟自然平衡的重要因素(Paillot,1928)。它对玉米螟的生存、繁殖和越冬都造成严重影响(zimmack等,1957;Kramer,1959;Frye等,1974;问锦曾,1975;Windels等,1976)。在室内饲养的玉米螟群体,常会因微孢子虫病的污染而毁灭。但在田间,玉米螟自然发病率一般仅0—40%(Weiser,1956;问锦曾.1975)。近年Lewis(1978)在田间小区玉米上人工接种螟虫的试验中发现,螟虫群体初始仅有25%染病,通过粪便传染,后期染病率可高达90%以上。显
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