Evaluation of Trap Systems for Monitoring of Odontothrips loti and Frankliniella occidentalis: A Pilot Field Trial
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yingning Luo;Chen Han;Xiongbing Tu;Mark R. McNeill;Xuewei Yin;Liping Ban
作者机构:
关键词: integrated pest management;Medicago sativa;semiochemicals;thrips;trap system
期刊名称: Insects
ISSN:
年卷期: 2026 年 17 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版)
摘要: Plant-derived volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are widely used as insect attractants for population monitoring, offering an efficient and eco-friendly approach to pest management. Since thrips are the dominant pest species in alfalfa fields, this study aimed to identify a suitable attractant trap design that could be employed to monitor Odontothrips loti and Frankliniella occidentalis. The field experiment showed that p-Menth-8-en-2-one, dispensed through PE (Polyethylene) vials positioned at the top of the alfalfa canopy, attracted the most thrips, with the optimal concentrations of 1 µg/µL for O. loti and 50 µg/µL for F. occidentalis, respectively. When both species occur in alfalfa, PVC pipes dispensing p-Menth-8-en-2-one at a concentration of 1 µg/µL provide an effective attractant for both species, offering an indication of presence and relative abundance. Understanding the incidence and abundance of both species in the field provides growers an opportunity to target treatments to protect crops before significant damage occurs, reduce insecticide overuse, and support integrated pest management strategies for these two high-impact pests.
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