Determinant Factors and Regulatory Systems for Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Rice Apiculi and Stigmas
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Meng Lingzhi;Qi Changyan;Wang Cuihong;Wang Shuai;Zhou Chunlei;Ren Yulong;Cheng Zhijun;Zhang Xin;Guo Xiuping;Zhao Zhichao;Wang Jie;Lin Qibing;Zhu Shanshan;Wang Haiyang;Wang Zhonghua;Lei Cailin;Wan Jianmin
作者机构:
关键词: Anthocyanin; Apiculus; Oryza sativa; OsC1; OsDFR; OsPa; OsPs; Stigma
期刊名称: Rice
ISSN: 1939-8425
年卷期: 2021 年 14 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版)
摘要: Anthocyanins cause purple, brown or red colors in various tissues of rice plants, but the specific determinant factors and regulatory systems for anthocyanin biosynthesis in almost all tissues remain largely unknown. In the present study, we mapped and isolated two complementary genes, OsC1 encoding a R2R3-MYB transcriptional factor and OsDFR encoding a dihydroflavonol 4-reductase, which are responsible for the purple coloration of apiculi and stigmas in indica cultivar Xieqingzao by the map-based cloning strategy. We also identified two tissue-specific pigmentation genes, OsPa for apiculi and OsPs for stigmas, by phylogenetic analysis of all anthocyanin biosynthesis-associated bHLH transcriptional factors in maize and rice, CRISPR/Cas9 knockout and transcriptional expression analysis. The OsC1, OsPa and OsPs proteins are all localized in the nucleus while the OsDFR protein is localized in the nucleus and cytoplasm, and the OsC1 and OsDFR genes are preferentially strongly expressed in both purple-colored tissues while the OsPa and OsPs genes are preferentially strongly expressed in apiculi and stigmas, respectively. OsC1 specifically interacts with OsPa or OsPs to activate OsDFR and other anthocyanin biosynthesis genes, resulting in purple-colored apiculi or stigmas. OsC1 itself does not produce color but can produce brown apiculi when functioning together with OsPa. Loss of function of OsDFR alone leads to brown apiculi and straw-white stigmas. Genotyping and phenotyping of a panel of 176 rice accessions revealed diverse genotypic combinations of OsC1, OsDFR, OsPa and OsPs that enable accurate prediction of their apiculus and stigma pigmentation phenotypes, thus validating the general applicability of the OsC1-OsDFR-OsPa and OsC1-OsDFR-OsPs models to natural populations. Our findings disclosed the biological functions of OsC1, OsPa and OsPs, and shed light on the specific regulatory systems of anthocyanin biosynthesis in apiculi and stigmas, a further step in understanding the regulatory network of anthocyanin biosynthesis in rice. © 2021, The Author(s).
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Screening Rice Germplasm with Different Genetic Backgrounds for Cadmium Accumulation in Brown Rice in Cadmium-Polluted Soils
作者:Zhang Weixing;Guan Meiyan;Wang Jie;Wang Yulei;Zhang Weigui;Lu Xinzhe;Xu Ping;Chen Mingxue;Zhu Youwei
关键词:
-
Enhanced Production of Active Photosynthetic and Biochemical Molecules in Silybum marianum L. Using Biotic and Abiotic Elicitors in Hydroponic Culture
作者:Bismillah Mubeen;Ammarah Hasnain;Wang Jie;Hanxian Zheng;Willie J.G.M. Peijnenburg;Shahril Efzueni Rozali;Rabia Rasool;Syed Atif Hasan Naqvi;Muhammad Junaid Rao;Muhammad Amir Sohail;Mahmoud Moustafa;Mohammed Al-Shehri;Sally Negm
关键词:bio-active natural compounds;bioactivity;elicitation;methyl jasmonate;molecules;natural products
-
Differential mrna and mirna profiles reveal the potential roles of genes and mirnas involved in lps infection in chicken macrophages
作者:Zhang Qi;Wang Jie;Zhang Jin;Wen Jie;Zhao Guiping;Li Qinghe
关键词:Chicken; Gene; HD11; Lipopolysaccharide; MiRNA
-
Chloroplast genomes in Populus (Salicaceae): comparisons from an intensively sampled genus reveal dynamic patterns of evolution
作者:Zhou Jiawei;Zhang Shuo;Wang Jie;Shen Hongmei;Ai Bin;Gao Wei;Zhang Cuijun;Fei Qili;Yuan Daojun;Wu Zhiqiang;Tembrock Luke R.;Li Sen;Gu Cuihua;Liao Xuezhu
关键词:
-
Addition of Aegilops geniculata 1Ug chromosome improves the dough rheological properties by changing the composition and micro-structure of gluten
作者:Guo Lei;Yu Liwei;Tong Jingyang;Zhao Yiyue;Yang Yang;Ma Yanrong;Cui Lu;Hu Yingang;Wang Zhonghua;Gao Xin
关键词:Ae. geniculata; Disomic addition lines; Dough rheological properties; Micro-structure of gluten; Unextractable polymeric protein
-
Transcriptome analysis of upland cotton revealed novel pathways to scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS) responding to Na2SO4 tolerance
作者:Wang Qinqin;Lu Xuke;Chen Xiugui;Malik Waqar Afzal;Wang Delong;Zhao Lanjie;Wang Junjuan;Wang Shuai;Guo Lixue;Cui Ruifeng;Han Mingge;Rui Cun;Zhang Yuexin;Fan Yapeng;Chen Chao;Ye Wuwei
关键词:
-
Rice FLOURY ENDOSPERM 18 encodes a pentatricopeptide repeat protein required for 5′ processing of mitochondrial nad5 messenger RNA and endosperm development
作者:Yu Mingzhou;Wu Mingming;Ren Yulong;Wang Yihua;Li Jingfang;Lei Cailin;Sun Yinglun;Bao Xiuhao;Wu Hongming;Yang Hang;Pan Tian;Wang Yongfei;Jing Ruonan;Yan Mengyuan;Zhang Houda;Zhao Lei;Zhao Zhichao;Zhang Xin;Guo Xiuping;Cheng Zhijun;Yang Bing;Jiang Ling;Wan Jianmin
关键词:5′ end processing; aleurone layer; endosperm development; mitochondria; nad5; PPR