Comprehensive analysis of metabolomics and transcriptomics reveals varied tepal pigmentation across Gloriosa varieties
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yue Sun;Pinli Hu;Yanan Jiang;Zhenzhen Wang;Jiaxing Chang;Yiwei Zhou;Haojing Shao
作者机构:
关键词: (1-1-1)Gloriosa;Anthocyanins;Carotenoids;Flower color;Metabolome;Transcriptome
期刊名称: BMC plant biology
ISSN: 1471-2229
年卷期: 2025 年 25 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版)
摘要: Gloriosa L. possesses exceptional ornamental value, with its floral hues exhibiting a wide range of variations. In this study, we employed sophisticated colorimetry, Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS), and transcriptome sequencing to investigate the phenotypic expression of tepal colors, the composition of carotenoids and anthocyanins, and the differential gene expression in four Gloriosa varieties during their full bloom phase. Our findings revealed that the redness of the tepals, indicated by higher a* values, increased with the intensity of the red hue, while lighter colors corresponded to higher L* values. Metabolomic analysis identified 50 carotenoids and 60 anthocyanins. It was observed that carotenoids primarily influence the yellow and orange color of Gloriosa tepals, with β-carotene, lutein, and zeaxanthin being the predominant carotenoids. Anthocyanins serve as the principal coloring agents in the orange, red and purple tepals of Gloriosa. High levels and proportions of cyanidins and pelargonidins are key contributors to the formation of red and purple tepals, while high levels and proportions of peonidins also play a significant role in purple coloration. In contrast, the presence of high levels and proportions of pelargonidins alone is a crucial factor in the formation of orange tepals. Transcriptomic data unearthed 57 and 92 candidate differentially expressed genes (DEGs) belong to carotenoid and anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway, respectively, with PSY, PDS, DFR, and ANS genes considered as critical genes for the differential accumulation of pigments of Gloriosa tepals. Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) revealed significant co-expression patterns between 217 transcription regulatory factors (TFs) and 8 carotenoid biosynthesis genes, and between 194 TFs and 41 anthocyanin biosynthesis genes. qRT-PCR verified the expression patterns of four carotenoid biosynthesis-related genes, eight anthocyanin biosynthesis-related genes, and three transcription regulatory factors. It was found that Cluster-121969.6 (MYB) gene is specifically expressed in the tepals of the four varieties (compared to stems and leaves) and shows a high consistency with the trend of anthocyanin content changes. This research provides new insights into the mechanisms underlying the formation of diverse floral colors in Gloriosa tepals.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Evaluation of Salt-Tolerant Germplasms and Identification of Salt Tolerance-Related Proteins in Upland Cotton at the Seedling Stage
作者:Xiawen Li;Abdul Rehman;Zhenzhen Wang;Hongge Li;Jun Ma;Xiongming Du;Zhen Peng;Shoupu He
关键词:biological pathways;differential enrichment;Gossypium purpurascens;salt-tolerant proteins;TMT-based proteome;upland cotton
-
Influence of Mikania micrantha Kunth Flavonoids on Composition of Soil Microbial Community
作者:Qilin Yang;Wenyang Cui;Zijun Guan;Zhenzhen Wang;Israt Jahan;Ping Li;Feng Qin;Xi Qiao;Bo Liu;Jian Yan
关键词:arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF);flavonoids;invasive plant management;Mikania micrantha;soil microbial communities
-
Late embryogenesis abundant gene GhLEA-5 of semi-wild cotton positively regulates salinity tolerance in upland cotton
作者:Chunyan Tian;Abdul Rehman;Xiaoyang Wang;Zhenzhen Wang;Hongge Li;Jun Ma;Xiongming Du;Zhen Peng;Shoupu He
关键词:Cotton;Functional verification;GhLEA-5;Salt tolerance
-
Integrative genomic structural variation analysis unveils genetic architecture underlying important traits in Gossypium barbadense
作者:Hongge Li;Zhenzhen Wang;Zhen Peng;Pengpeng Wang;Baojun Chen;Xiaoli Geng;Daowu Hu;Peng Zhang;Jun Ma;Shoupu He;Xiongming Du
关键词:GWAS; Gossypium barbadense; genomic structural variation
-
Advances in Starch-Based Nanocomposites for Functional Food Systems: Harnessing AI and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Technologies for Tailored Stability and Bioactivity
作者:Yue Sun;Ziyu Wang;Jian Ye;Yinta Li;Lili Wang;Ruge Cao
关键词:artificial intelligence (AI);food matrix;nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR);predictive modeling;starch-based nanocomposites (SNCs)
-
Establishment of a pseudovirus neutralization assay for TGEV
作者:Haojie Wang;Jianxing Chen;Lihong Xue;Yue Sun;Tongqing An;Yue Wang;Hongyan Chen;Changqing Yu;Changyou Xia;He Zhang
关键词:neutralizing antibody;pseudovirus;pseudovirus neutralization test;ST cells;TGEV
-
The quadruplex TaqMan MGB fluorescent quantitative PCR method for simultaneous detection of feline panleukopenia virus, feline herpesvirus 1, feline calicivirus and feline infectious peritonitis virus
作者:Haojie Wang;Lihong Xue;Longxi Wang;Yixuan Liu;Jianxing Chen;Yue Sun;Tongqing An;Hongyan Chen;Changqing Yu;Changyou Xia;He Zhang
关键词:FCV;FHV-1;FIPV;FPV;quadruplex;TaqMan MGB fluorescent