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D-Galactose Induces Chronic Oxidative Stress and Alters Gut Microbiota in Weaned Piglets

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Han Hui;Liu Zemin;Yin Jie;Gao Jing;He Liuqin;Wang Chenyu;Hou Ruoxin;He Xingguo;Wang Guoqiang;Li Tiejun;Yin Yulong

作者机构:

关键词: chronic oxidative stress; D-galactose; growth performance; gut microbiota; weaned piglets

期刊名称: Frontiers in Physiology

ISSN: 1664-042X

年卷期: 2021 年 12 卷

页码:

收录情况: JCR(2021版)

摘要: Oxidative stress commonly occurs in pig production, which can severely damage the intestinal function of weaned piglets. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of D-galactose with different levels used to induce chronic oxidative stress on growth performance, intestinal morphology and gut microbiota in weaned piglets. The results showed that addition of 10 and 20 g/kg BW D-galactose reduced average daily gain and average daily feed intake from the first to the third week. 10 g/kg BW D-galactose increased the concentration of serum MDA at the second and third week. 10 g/kg BW D-galactose significantly influenced the jejunal and ileal expressions of GPx1, CAT1, and MnSOD. The results of 16S rRNA sequencing showed that compared with the control, 10 and 20 g/kg BW D-galactose significantly decreased the relative abundance of Tenericutes, Erysipelotrichia, Erysipelotrichales, and Erysipelotrichaceae, while increased the relative abundance of Negativicutes, Selenomonnadales, and Veillonellaceae. The results indicated that treatment with 10 g/kg BW/day D-galactose for 3 weeks could induce chronic oxidative stress, reduce the growth performance and alter gut microbiota in weaned piglets. © Copyright © 2021 Han, Liu, Yin, Gao, He, Wang, Hou, He, Wang, Li and Yin.

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