Combined effects of mulch film-derived microplastics and pesticides on soil microbial communities and element cycling
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Changcai Wu;Xianpeng Song;Dan Wang;Yajie Ma;Yongpan Shan;Xiangliang Ren;Hongyan Hu;Jinjie Cui;Yan Ma
作者机构:
关键词: Elements cycling;Microbial communities;Microplastics;Pesticide;Plastic mulch film
期刊名称: Journal of Hazardous Materials
ISSN: 0304-3894
年卷期: 2024 年 466 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2024版) ; ; EI(2024版)
摘要: Pesticides and microplastics (MPs) derived from mulch film in agricultural soil can independently impact soil ecology, yet the consequences of their combined exposure remain unclear. Therefore, the effects of simultaneous exposure to commonly used pesticides (imidacloprid and flumioxazin) and aged mulch film-derived MPs on soil microorganisms and element cycles in cotton fields were investigated. The combined exposure influenced soil microorganisms, alongside processes related to carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles, exhibiting effects that were either neutralized or enhanced compared to individual exposures. The impact of pesticides in combined exposure was notably more significant and played a dominant role than that of MPs. Specifically, combined exposure intensified changes in soil bacterial community and symbiotic networks. The combined exposure neutralized NH4+, NO3-, DOC, and A-P contents, shifting from 0.33 % and 40.23 % increase in MPs and pesticides individually to a 40.24 % increase. Moreover, combined exposure resulted in the neutralization or amplification of the nitrogen-fixing gene nifH, nitrifying genes (amoA and amoB), and denitrifying genes (nirS and nirK), the carbon cycle gene cbbLG and the phosphorus cycle gene phoD from 0.48 and 2.57-fold increase to a 2.99-fold increase. The combined exposure also led to the neutralization or enhancement of carbon and nitrogen cycle functional microorganisms, shifting from a 1.53-fold inhibition and 10.52-fold increase to a 6.39-fold increase. These findings provide additional insights into the potential risks associated with combined pesticide exposure and MPs, particularly concerning soil microbial communities and elemental cycling processes.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Hepatoprotective Effect of Morchella Mycelia Polysaccharides on Alcoholic Liver Injury and Its Mechanism Involving the Modulation of NOD-Like Receptor Signaling Pathway
作者:Xinyu Hu;Qinghu Duan;Leran Ma;Tianyuan Zhang;Mengdan Zhai;Zewei Chen;Wangqi Li;Kaiwen Huang;Yan Ma;Yuchen Zhang;Zhen Wang
关键词:alcoholic liver injury;Morchella;Nlrp3;polysaccharides;transcriptome
-
The sensor protein VdSLN1 is involved in regulating melanin biosynthesis and pathogenicity via MAPK pathway in Verticillium dahliae
作者:Xia Yu Wang;Jun Jiao Li;Xiao Bin Ji;Dan Wang;Zhi Qiang Kong;Xiao Feng Dai;Jie Yin Chen;Dan Dan Zhang
关键词:Melanin;Membrane-spanning sensor protein;Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway;Penetration;Verticillium dahliae;Virulence
-
Lightweight deep learning model for embedded systems efficiently predicts oil and protein content in rapeseed
作者:Mengshuai Guo;Huifang Ma;Xin Lv;Dan Wang;Li Fu;Ping He;Desheng Mei;Hong Chen;Fang Wei
关键词:Computer vision;Content prediction;Deep learning;Oil and protein;Rapeseed;Real-time prediction
-
Potential Mechanisms Underlying the Minimal Impact of Cry1Ab1 Protein on Myzus persicae
作者:Liang Jin;Binwu Zhang;Luis Carlos Ramos Aguila;Jingwen Lu;Xueke Gao;Junyu Luo;Jinjie Cui;Yi Lin
关键词:Bacillus thuringiensis;Cry-binding proteins;Cry1Ab1 protein;Myzus persicae;non-target
-
Research on Cybersecurity System of Scientific Research Institutions Based on National Cybersecurity Classified Protection 2.0: Take the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences as an Example
作者:Dan Wang;Yuanyuan Tu;Yang Sun;Hui Xie;Jian Wang;Feng Wan;Yanjun Wang
关键词:Cybersecurity;Cybersecurity Classified Protection 2.0;Safety Management;Safety Strategy;Safety Technology
-
Evaluation of the nutritional, in vitro protein digestive and bioactive characteristics of a quinoa-based protein beverage
作者:Mengzhuo Li;Man Li Zhu;Junjuan Wang;Liang Zou;Xiaoyan Zhao;Dan Wang;Yuanyan Zhao;Zhiwen Ge;Lizhen Zhang;Peiyou Qin
关键词:ACE inhibitory activity;Amino acid score;Antioxidant activity;In vitro protein digestibility;Plant-based protein beverage;Quinoa
-
Trace phospholipid and fatty acid differences between dairy and plant-based milk products by 1H and 31P NMR spectroscopy combined with multivariate statistical analysis
作者:Tongtong Wang;Gang Chen;Sijia Tan;Liang Li;Bin Jiang;Dan Wang;Qingyi Liu
关键词:1H NMR;31P NMR;Butter;Dairy cream;Margarine;Multivariate statistical analysis;Plant-based cream