Comprehensive Analysis of Genetic and Morphological Diversity in Echinochloa spp. Populations Infesting Paddy Fields in Ningxia, China
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Jinhui Li;Yi Zhang;Yan Liu;Shouhui Wei;Zhaofeng Huang;Lu Chen;Hongjuan Huang
作者机构:
关键词: barnyard grass;cluster analysis;DNA barcode;genetic diversity;morphological traits;SCoT marker
期刊名称: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
ISSN: 1661-6596
年卷期: 2025 年 26 卷 12 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版)
摘要: Barnyard grass is the most problematic weed in paddy fields in Ningxia. Its substantial morphological variation complicates both identification and control, yet the genetic diversity of barnyard grass infesting paddy fields in Ningxia has not been thoroughly studied. In this research, we analyzed the genetic diversity of 46 barnyard grass populations from Ningxia’s paddy fields based on the assessment of morphological traits, DNA barcoding, and SCoT-targeted gene markers. Nine morphological traits were quantitatively analyzed, among which three phenological traits, i.e., leaf length, stem diameter, and plant height, exhibited notable variations. Correlational analysis revealed a positive relationship between morphological traits and multi-herbicide resistance profiles. To assess genetic diversity, four DNA barcodes (ITS, psbA, matK, and trnL-F) were used, among which ITS demonstrated the strongest potential in single-gene barcoding for barnyard grass species identification. Cluster analysis based on ITS barcode sequences was performed to group the populations into five main categories. Additionally, SCoT marker analysis using six primers was performed to classify the 46 barnyard grass samples into five groups. The results showed that the predominant barnyard grass species in Ningxia were E. colona, E. crus-galli var. Formosensis, E. crusgalli, E. oryzoides, and E. crusgalli var. Zelayensis, with E. colona being the most prevalent. The differences observed between the morphological and molecular marker-based classifications were method-dependent. However, both SCoT molecular marker technology and DNA barcoding contributed to identifying the genetic diversity of barnyard grass. Taken together, our study revealed significant morphological and genetic variations among barnyard grass populations, which correlated with herbicide sensitivity in Ningxia’s paddy fields, underscoring the necessity for an integrated weed management approach to combat this troublesome weed species.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Flaxseed Supplementation Confers Resilience to Stress-Induced Depression-Like Behaviors via GDNF Epigenetic Modulation in the Ventral Tegmental Area of Rats
作者:Qing Lu;Xinyu Chen;Xiao Zhou;Ruoyi Zhang;Xin Deng;Xiongzhao Zhu;Yi Zhang
关键词:depression;flaxseed;GDNF;rat;stress resilience;ventral tegmental area
-
The Complete Chloroplast Genome and the Phylogenetic Analysis of Fimbristylis littoralis (Cyperaceae) Collected in Cherry Blossom Nursery
作者:Zhaoliang Gao;Yutong Cai;Jiaqi Long;Bo Wang;Zhaofeng Huang;Yuan Gao
关键词:chloroplast genome;phylogenetic analysis;repeat;sedges;weed removal
-
Effects of cloprostenol sodium and carbetocin on synchronous parturition and colostrum composition in large white sows
作者:Hongmei Gao;Miaolian Peng;Rongzhi Zhong;Zhenhua Xue;Zhenqiang Liu;Shiqiao Weng;Longchao Zhang;Dong Wang;Yan Liu;Jianhui Tian;Lixian Wang
关键词:Carbetocin;Cloprostenol sodium;Colostrum;Farrowing induction;Large white sows
-
Effects of whey on quality and differential metabolites of fermented camel jerky
作者:Jin Li;Xige He;Lu Chen;Jin Li;Xueting Yu;Shaobo Li;Gerelt Borjigin;Tungalag Dong;Xueyan Yun
关键词:Fermented camel jerky;Metabolomics;Storage quality;Whey
-
Deuteration-Based Design, Green Synthesis, and Insecticidal Activity of Hexacyclic Pyrazol-3-amide Derivatives as Insect Growth Regulators
作者:Shihui Luo;Bingbo Guo;Yan Liu;Yanjiao Feng;Congwang Cao;Jie An;Lei Chen;Li Zhang;Qing Yang;Xinling Yang
关键词:2-methyltetrahydrofuran;deuteration strategy;insect growth regulators;insecticidal activity;mechanism;reductive deuteration
-
Ratiometric fluorescence sensors utilizing lanthanide coordination polymers for detecting foodborne hazards: Mechanisms, design strategies, applications, and future perspectives
作者:Yunyun Hu;Yan Liu;Wanqi Jiang;Yingnan Liu;Bei Fan;Fengzhong Wang;Jinhui Zhou
关键词:
-
3D behavior phenotyping and multi-object tracking system of mice based on deep learning
作者:Lei He;Xuezhen Jia;Chen Li;Yan Liu;Jicheng Yu;Zhen Xia Chen;Wanneng Yang;Xiuying Liang
关键词:(0-2-2)3D behavior phenotyping system;Individual/social behaviors;Multi-object detection;Multi-object tracking;Muscular atrophy mice