Performance and functional responses of the thelytokous and arrhenotokous strains of Neochrysocharis formosa to Tuta absoluta, a globally severe tomato pest
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: 张桂芬;王浩;张毅波;冼晓青;黄聪;刘万学;万方浩
关键词: tomato leafminer; Eulophidae; Gelechiidae; idiobiont endo-parasitoid; choice experiment; biological control
期刊名称: Journal of Integrative Agriculture
ISSN: 2095-3119
年卷期: 2025 年
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版) ; ; CSCD(2025-2026年度) ; ; 科技核心(2024版) ; ; 农林核心(2024版)
摘要: The native thelytokous (TH) and arrhenotokous (AR) strains of Neochrysocharis formosa (Westwood) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) are promising biocontrol agents against the invasive tomato pest Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae). This study assessed the performance and preferences of these strains in choice experiments involving five host instar ratios and evaluated their functional responses to seven densities of 1st instar larvae (5 to 40 hosts). In host-attacking behavior assays, an increasing proportion of 1st instar larvae led to a significant rise in host mortality rates for both strains. Both strains exhibited strong preferences for parasitizing and attacking 1st instar larvae over later instars, with the TH strain demonstrating significantly greater host-killing efficacy than the AR strain. Functional response experiments revealed that the attack rates of both strains were positively correlated with host density. Parasitism by both strains and host-stinging behavior by the TH strain showed type III functional responses, while host-feeding by both strains and host-stinging by the AR strain followed type II functional responses. Early establishment of the TH strain in tomato agroecosystems could enhance the management of T. absoluta. These findings provide critical insights into the functional dynamics of the TH and AR strains of N. formosa that can inform the development of effective biocontrol programs for this globally significant pest.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
番茄潜叶蛾天敌间的集团内捕食研究进展
作者:徐梦;王卫峰;卢燕回;黄聪;张桂芬;刘双清;张亚;张毅波
关键词:番茄潜叶蛾;集团内捕食;生物防治;捕食性天敌;寄生性天敌
-
Editorial – Novel Genetic Controls and Biotechnologies to Facilitate the Management of Insect Pests
作者:万方浩
关键词:(1-0-1)
-
Detection of fungal disease in citrus fruit based on hyperspectral imaging
作者:万方浩
关键词:(1-1-2)
-
重大外来入侵害虫番茄潜叶蛾抗药性及其机制研究进展
作者:冯科力;李寒;曹梦宇;张静航;薛延韬;罗明磊;李艳;马东方;帕提玛·乌木尔汗;黄聪;张桂芬;张毅波
关键词:番茄潜叶蛾;化学防治;田间防效;抗药性;抗性机制
-
番茄潜叶蛾在我国的发生分布及防控技术应用概况
作者:李萍;马德英;葛兆悦;王帅宇;孙作文;张东霞;黄俊霞;张桂芬;郭永旺
关键词:番茄潜叶蛾;发生分布;防控技术;防治效果;技术集成;成本
-
苹果和梨的品种对苹果蠹蛾产卵选择和生长发育的影响
作者:曲昱璇;申宗蕊;张童;杨念婉;张桂芬;刘万学;万方浩;周洪旭
关键词:苹果蠹蛾;产卵选择;生长发育;品种;苹果;梨
-
露狄恩蚜小蜂胚胎及胚后发育的形态差异
作者:吴胜勇;宁晓雪;满孝明;刘万学;杨念婉
关键词:露狄恩蚜小蜂;胚胎发育;胚后发育;个体发育