文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Kanwal, Fareeha;Ali, Kazim;Ghazy, Abdel-Halim;Ali, Haider;Hussain, Iqbal;Hussain, Tanveer;Attia, Kotb A.;Uzair, Muhammad;Saeed, Tariq;Muhammad, Aish;Zeshan, Muhammad;Ali, Shaukat;Shahzad, Armghan;Ali, Ghulam Muhammad
作者机构:
关键词: Banana varieties;abiotic stress;in-vitro screening;salinity;biochemical assays
期刊名称: POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
ISSN: 1230-1485
年卷期: 2025 年
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版)
摘要: Salinity is one of the most common abiotic stresses affecting banana growth and yields worldwide. This study focused on investigating four banana varieties, NIGAB-2, Pisang, NIGAB-1, and Grand Naine, which were propagated under in vitro salt stress conditions and assessed their yields. These banana cultivars were micro-propagated on medium (1X MS medium, 30.0 g/l sucrose, 100 mg/l KH2PO4, 1 mg/l indole acetic acid (IAA), and 2.2 g/l gellen gum) and subjected to seven distinct salt stress treatments, ranging from (0,10, 25, 40, 55, 70, 85, and 100 mM) NaCl. Among the selected varieties, Grand Naine attained a plant height of 9.7 cm at 100 mM NaCl, followed by NIGAB-1 (8.6 cm), NIGAB-2 (5.4 cm), and Pisang (4.7 cm) in four weeks. Additionally, NIGAB-1 and Grand Naine showed significant resistance to developing chlorophyll content under salinity stress, with NIGAB-1 exhibiting the highest fresh-weight plant biomass. The varieties demonstrated different responses to salt stress in terms of root features and shoot growth. Furthermore, salt concentrations affected the levels of secondary metabolites such as proline, total sugars, and protein content. NIGAB-1 had the highest protein content, while Pisang had the highest total sugar content. The results of this study demonstrate the variability in salt tolerance among the evaluated banana varieties, with NIGAB-1 exhibiting the highest tolerance, followed by NIGAB-2 and Grand Naine, whereas Pisang is the least salt-tolerant variety. Salt stress negatively affected banana growth, especially at concentrations exceeding 25 mM. These findings provide basic information for selecting banana varieties in future breeding programs against salt stress.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Comprehensive ampelographic and biochemical profiling of exotic grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) cultivars grown under semi-arid conditions
作者:Khaliq, Ubaid Abdul;Ali, Irfan;Ghazy, Abdel-Halim;Akram, Muhammad Tahir;Mahmood-ul-Hassan, Haider;Ali, Haider;Habib, Umer;Hussain, Tanveer;Attia, Kotb A.;Fiaz, Sajid;Al-Doss, Abdullah A.;Uzair, Muhammad;Anwar, Adeel;Naz, Raja Mohib Muazzam
关键词:Anthocyanin;Correlation;Morphology;PCA biplot;Viticulture
-
Effect of Different Fruit Peel Extracts to Evaluate the Growth, Physiological, and Anatomical Characters of Two Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia L.) Varieties
作者:Ismail, Ayesha;Tufail, Aasma;Yousaf, Mehmooda;Younas, Afifa;Attia, Kotb A.;Hafez, Yaser M.;Mohammed, Arif Ahmed;Fiaz, Sajid;Saeed-Ur-Rehman, Hafiz
关键词:anatomy;fruit peels;bitter gourd;xylem;phloem
-
Adapting Sunflower Hybrids to Seasonal Variability: Insights into Maturity Group Selection
作者:Arslan, Muhammad;Rauf, Saeed;Ghazy, Abdel-Halim;Gul, Rao Muhammad Samran;Anwar, Adeel;Khalid, Waqas;Nazish, Maham;Anwar, Muhammad;Basharat, Taiyyibah;Al-Doss, Abdullah A.;Attia, Kotb A.;Fiaz, Sajid;Uzair, Muhammad
关键词:Helianthus annuus;climate changes;diversity;flowering time;hybrid development
-
The comparative transcriptome analysis of two green super rice genotypes with varying tolerance to salt stress
作者:Zahra, Nageen;Uzair, Muhammad;Zaid, Imdad Ullah;Attia, Kotb A.;Inam, Safeena;Fiaz, Sajid;Abdallah, Rizk M.;Naeem, Muhammad Kashif;Farooq, Umer;Rehman, Nazia;Ali, Ghulam Muhammad;Xu, Jianlong;Li, Zhikang;Khan, Muhammad Ramzan
关键词:Rice;Salinity;RNA-seq;Differentially expressed genes;Molecular pathways
-
Evaluating the integration of vermicompost with synthetic fertilizer and compost on mung bean (Vigna radiata L.)
作者:Aslam, Zubair;Ahmad, Ali;Mushtaq, Zain;Liaquat, Mehwish;Hussain, Tanveer;Belliturk, Korkmaz;Alahmadi, Tahani Awad;Ansari, Mohammad Javed;Rahman, Shafeeq Ur;Du, Zhenjie
关键词:Compost;synthetic fertilizers;mung bean;vermicompost;yield
-
Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of CRK gene family in chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in response to Colletotrichum truncatum infection
作者:Rout, Swati Sumit;Rout, Priyadarshini;Uzair, Muhammad;Kumar, Gagan;Nanda, Satyabrata
关键词:Genome-wide identification;evolutionary analysis;cysteine-rich receptor-like kinases;Capsicum annuum;Colletotrichum truncatum
-
Recent trends in nitrogen cycle and eco-efficient nitrogen management strategies in aerobic rice system
作者:Farooq, Muhammad Shahbaz;Wang, Xiukang;Uzair, Muhammad;Fatima, Hira;Fiaz, Sajid;Maqbool, Zubaira;Rehman, Obaid Ur;Yousuf, Muhammad;Khan, Muhammad Ramzan
关键词:aerobic rice;nitrogen cycle;eco-efficiency;microbial activities;current trends;agronomic practices