数字农科院2.0

Replication and Transmission of Influenza A Virus in Farmed Mink

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Guojun Wang;;Xiaoran Gao;;Guoquan Zhang;;Guohua Deng;;Jianzhong Shi

关键词： mink; influenza virus; mixing vessel; transmission; seroconversion

期刊名称： Viruses-Basel

ISSN：

年卷期： 2025 年

页码：

收录情况： SCIE（2025版）

摘要： Farmed mink are frequently exposed to circulating influenza A viruses (IAVs), as confirmed by viral isolation and serological evidence. Previous work reveals that naïve mink serve as susceptible hosts for both avian and human influenza strains, highlighting their potential role in influenza ecology. In this study, we investigated whether farmed mink naturally pre-exposed to H9 retain the capacity to serve as “mixing vessels” for reassorting human and avian IAVs. Our results demonstrate that they remain fully susceptible and permissive to infection by both avian H6N6 and human H1N1 influenza strains. Notably, efficient transmission of these viruses occurred among farmed mink, confirming their potential to sustain viral exchange. These findings indicate that farmed mink represent highly permissive hosts capable of facilitating reassortment between circulating human and avian IAVs. Given this risk, current mink farming practices may substantially increase the likelihood of a pandemic emergence. We therefore urge immediate revision, stringent enhancement, and rigorous enforcement of biosecurity protocols and active surveillance systems in fur farming operations.

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