数字农科院2.0

Alleviation of Cadmium Stress in Wheat through the Combined Application of Boron and Biochar via Regulating Morpho-Physiological and Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Sajjad Hussain;Muhammad Irfan;Abdul Sattar;Shabir Hussain;Sami Ullah;Tahira Abbas;Haseeb Ur-Rehman;Farukh Nawaz;Abdulrahman Al-Hashimi;Mohamed S. Elshikh;Mumtaz Cheema;Jianjun Yang

作者机构：

关键词： Antioxidants;Biochar;Boron;Cadmium toxicity;Lipid peroxidation;Productivity

期刊名称： Agronomy

ISSN： 2073-4395

年卷期： 2022 年 12 卷 2 期

页码：

收录情况： JCR（2021版）

摘要： Cadmium (Cd) contamination in soil adversely affects crop productivity, grain quality, and human health. Applications of boron (B) and biochar are known to impart tolerance to crops against abiotic stresses. A pot experiment was performed to assess the effects of the sole and combined application of B and biochar on growth, physiological and antioxidant defense mechanisms, yield, and grain quality of wheat under Cd toxicity-induced stress. The treatments included control (0 mg kg−1 and 0 g kg−1), only Cd (15 mg kg−1), only B (5 g kg−1), only biochar (50 g kg−1), B plus biochar, Cd plus B, Cd plus biochar, and Cd plus B plus biochar, which were applied at the time of sowing and were arranged using completely randomized design (CRD) with five replications. The individual Cd toxicity (15 mg kg1) significantly reduced chl a, chl b, and chl a+b, as well as primary metabolites (soluble protein, amino acids, total soluble sugar, and phenolic contents), while it increased the activities of enzymatic antioxidants like superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT), and ascorbate peroxidase (APX) in the leaves of wheat. In addition, Cd stress (15 mg kg1) increased lipid peroxidation in the form of malondialdehyde (MDA), and it enhanced the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) content, electrolyte leakage (EL), and proline contents in the leaves. Furthermore, Cd (15 mg kg−1) contamination reduced the grain yield and yield-related attributes relative to respective no-Cd treatments. Soil-applied B and biochar improved wheat grain yield by triggering the activities of enzymatic antioxidants. Individual or combined B and biochar applications improved proline contents and reduced H2O2 and MDA contents in plants. The combined application of B and biochar enhanced soluble sugars and total phenolic as compared to the control and Cd-contaminated plants. In conclusion, the combined application of B and biochar was found to be the best soil amendment strategy to improve the yield of wheat under Cd-contaminated soil.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]Nutrient-Element-Mediated Alleviation of Cadmium Stress in Plants: Mechanistic Insights and Practical Implications. Sun, Xichao,Zhang, Liwen,Gu, Yingchen,Wang, Peng,Liu, Haiwei,Qiang, Liwen,Huang, Qingqing. 2025

[2]Silicon ameliorates manganese toxicity by regulating manganese transport and antioxidant reactions in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Li, Ping,Song, Alin,Li, Zhaojun,Fan, Fenliang,Liang, Yongchao,Li, Ping.

[3]Enhancing bread wheat resilience to cadmium and drought stress: insights from physiological, morphological, and transcriptomic responses to biochar and 24-epibrassinolide application. Haider, Fasih Ullah,Ain, Noor-ul-,Siddique, Kadambot H. M.,Farooq, Muhammad,Li, Yuelin. 2025

[4]宁城县紫花苜蓿微量元素缺乏诊断. 刘爱萍,胡俊,闫志坚,王育青,李志勇,王慧. 2002

[5]Boron Affects Immune Function Through Modulation of Splenic T Lymphocyte Subsets, Cytokine Secretion, and Lymphocyte Proliferation and Apoptosis in Rats. Jin, Erhui,Li, Shenghe,Ren, Man,Hu, Qianqian,Gu, Youfang,Li, Shenghe,Li, Kui.

[6]Effect of Additional Boron on Tibias of African Ostrich Chicks. Cheng, Jiayue,Peng, Kemei,Song, Hui,Liu, Huazhen,Cheng, Jiayue,Tang, Zhonglin,Jin, Erhui,Zhang, Yong,Liu, Yan,Zhang, Ningbo. 2011

[7]Boron Affects Immune Function Through M.odulation Of Splenic T L ymphocyte Subsets, Cytokine Secretion, And Lymphocyte Proliferation And Apoptosis In Rats. Jin, EH, Li, SH, Ren, M, Hu, QQ, Gu, YF, Li, K. 2017

[8]The Interplay of Nitrogen and Boron in Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.): Implications for Nutrient Uptake, Photosynthesis, and Rhizosphere Ecology. Wang, Youqiang,Zheng, Yanfen,Xu, Fangsen,Zhang, Cheng-Sheng,Wang, Sheliang. 2025

[9]Expression dynamics of metabolites in diploid and triploid watermelon in response to flooding. He N.,Umer M.J.,Yuan P.,Wang W.,Zhu H.,Zhao S.,Lu X.,Xing Y.,Gong C.,Liu W.,Sun X.. 2022

[10]Glutamate Alleviates Cadmium Toxicity In Rice Via Suppressing Cadmium Uptake And Translocation. Li, Mei,Jiang, Meng,Jiang, Jie,Li, Shan,Huang, Jianzhong,Shu, Qingyao,Jiang, Meng,Huang, Jianzhong,Jiang, Meng,Tan, Yuanyuan,Li, Mei,Shu, Qingyao,Song, Shiyong,Li, Shan. 2020

[11]Deciphering proteomic mechanisms explaining the role of glutathione as an aid in improving plant fitness and tolerance against cadmium-toxicity in Brassica napus L.. Mittra P.K.,Rahman M.A.,Roy S.K.,Kwon S.-J.,Yun S.H.,Kun C.,Zhou M.,Katsube-Tanaka T.,Shiraiwa T.,Woo S.-H.. 2024

[12]Chemotaxis of rhizosphere Pseudomonas sp. induced by foliar spraying of lanthanum reduces cadmium uptake by pakchoi. Wang, Meng,Yu, Lei,Wang, Jing,Qin, Luyao,Sun, Xiaoyi,Liu, Jiaxiao,Han, Yun,Chen, Shibao. 2025

[13]Effects of chestnut tannins on carcass characteristics, meat quality, lipid oxidation and fatty acid composition of rabbits. Gai, Francesco,Gasco, Laura,Brugiapaglia, Alberto,Lussiana, Carola,Zoccarato, Lvo,Liu, Hua Wei,Tong, Jian Ming,Guo, Kai Jun.

[14]FLUORIDE-INDUCED OXIDATIVE DAMAGE AND DNA-PROTEIN CROSSLINKS IN TM3 MOUSE LEYDIG CELLS. Yang, Zijun,Song, Chao,Zhang, Feifei,Zhao, Hongxian,Du, Boqiang,Cao, Xiaodan.

[15]Silicon-enhanced resistance to rice blast is attributed to silicon-mediated defence resistance and its role as physical barrier. Sun, Wanchun,Zhang, Jie,Fan, Qionghua,Xue, Gaofeng,Li, Zhaojun,Liang, Yongchao,Sun, Wanchun.

[16]The alleviation of zinc toxicity by silicon is related to zinc transport and antioxidative reactions in rice. Song, Alin,Li, Ping,Li, Zhaojun,Fan, Fenliang,Liang, Yongchao,Nikolic, Miroslav.

[17]Effects of acute heat stress and subsequent stress removal on function of hepatic mitochondrial respiration, ROS production and lipid peroxidation in broiler chickens. Tan, Gao-Yi,Fu, Yu-Qiang,Feng, Jin-Hai,Zhang, Min-Hong,Yang, Lin,Tan, Gao-Yi,Fu, Yu-Qiang. 2010

[18]Effects of Different Copper Sources and Levels on Plasma Superoxide Dismutase, Lipid Peroxidation, and Copper Status of Lambs. Cheng, Jianbo,Fan, Caiyun,Zhang, Zijun,Wang, Lisheng,Ma, Hui,Jia, Zhihai,Zhu, Xiaoping. 2011

[19]Effects of lipid sources and lipid peroxidation on feed intake, growth, and tissue fatty acid compositions of largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides). Yun, Biao,Xue, Min,Wang, Jia,Fan, Zhi-ying,Wu, Xiu-Feng,Zheng, Yin-Hua,Qin, Yu-Chang,Yun, Biao,Zheng, Yin-Hua.

[20]Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on growth, mineral nutrition, antioxidant enzymes activity and fruit yield of tomato grown under salinity stress. Latef, Arafat Abdel Hamed Abdel,He Chaoxing.

作者其他论文 更多>>