文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Xia Qu;Haonan Shi;Chao Chen;Jie Sun;Zixin Deng;Min Li;Zhenyu Wang;Dequan Zhang;Chunjiang Zhang
作者机构:
关键词: Correlation analysis;Meat balls braised with brown sauce;Prepared dishes;Processing points;Volatile compounds;Odor-active compounds
期刊名称: Food Research International
ISSN: 0963-9969
年卷期: 2025 年 207 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版) ; ; EI(2025版)
摘要: In this study, electronic nose, electronic tongue and solid-phase microextraction coupled with gas chromatography-olfactometry-mass spectrometry (SPME-GC-O-MS) were used to investigate the volatile flavor characteristics and the changing pattern of meat balls braised with brown sauce in prepared dishes during processing. A total of 13 volatile compounds were detected by combining the results of the OAVs and GC-O analyses using both methods. The detected volatile compounds were benzaldehyde, nonanal, (E)-2-octenal, citral, 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one, 1-octen-3-ol, eucalyptol, linalool, ethyl acetate, eugenol, D-limonene, anethole, and estragole. Among them, 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one showed importance in both GC-O and OAVs analyses and was the only significant volatile compounds in the processing of meat balls braised with brown sauce. The differences between the samples mainly stemmed from the different processing stages. Nonetheless, samples S5 and S6, which had similar volatile compounds, indicated that the difference between freezing and packaging resulted in a decrease in the quality of meat balls braised with brown sauce. Hence, the study could offer a theoretical foundation and technological assistance for enhancing the quality and flavor of mass-produced braised pork ball products.
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