Transcriptome Analysis of Compensatory Growth and Meat Quality Alteration after Varied Restricted Feeding Conditions in Beef Cattle
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Tianyu Deng;Mang Liang;Lili Du;Keanning Li;Jinnan Li;Li Qian;Qingqing Xue;Shiyuan Qiu;Lingyang Xu;Lupei Zhang;Xue Gao;Junya Li;Xianyong Lan;Huijiang Gao
作者机构:
关键词: cattle;compensatory growth;meat quality;transcriptome
期刊名称: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
ISSN: 1661-6596
年卷期: 2024 年 25 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2024版)
摘要: Compensatory growth (CG) is a physiological response that accelerates growth following a period of nutrient limitation, with the potential to improve growth efficiency and meat quality in cattle. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this study, 60 Huaxi cattle were divided into one ad libitum feeding (ALF) group and two restricted feeding groups (75% restricted, RF75; 50% restricted, RF50) undergoing a short-term restriction period followed by evaluation of CG. Detailed comparisons of growth performance during the experimental period, as well as carcass and meat quality traits, were conducted, complemented by a comprehensive transcriptome analysis of the longissimus dorsi muscle using differential expression analysis, gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA), gene set variation analysis (GSVA), and weighted correlation network analysis (WGCNA). The results showed that irrespective of the restriction degree, the restricted animals exhibited CG, achieving final body weights comparable to the ALF group. Compensating animals showed differences in meat quality traits, such as pH, cooking loss, and fat content, compared to the ALF group. Transcriptomic analysis revealed 57 genes and 31 pathways differentially regulated during CG, covering immune response, acid-lipid metabolism, and protein synthesis. Notably, complement–coagulation–fibrinolytic system synergy was identified as potentially responsible for meat quality optimization in RF75. This study provides novel and valuable genetic insights into the regulatory mechanisms of CG in beef cattle.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Assessing ecological risks of soil heavy metal contamination around diverse metal mining areas in China: From criteria derivation to risk attribution
作者:Li Qian;Yajuan Shi;Liping Zheng;Xiangbo Xu;Qiuyun Xu;Xuan Zhou;Xuan Li;Xiuqing Shao;Jinghan Wang
关键词:Ecological effects;Heavy metals;Metal mining areas;Probabilistic ecological risk;Soil ecological criteria
-
An interpretable integrated machine learning framework for genomic selection
作者:Jinbu Wang;Jia Zhang;Wenjie Hao;Wencheng Zong;Mang Liang;Fuping Zhao;Longchao Zhang;Lixian Wang;Huijiang Gao;Ligang Wang
关键词:Dimensionality reduction;Genomic selection;Interpretability;Machine learning;Pig
-
Multiple strategies association revealed functional candidate FASN gene for fatty acid composition in cattle
作者:Bo Zhu;Tianzhen Wang;Qunhao Niu;Zezhao Wang;El Hamidi Hay;Lei Xu;Yan Chen;Lupei Zhang;Xue Gao;Huijiang Gao;Yang Cao;Yumin Zhao;Lingyang Xu;Junya Li
关键词:
-
Genome-Wide Scans for Selection Signatures in Ningxia Angus Cattle Reveal Genetic Variants Associated with Economic and Adaptive Traits
作者:Haiqi Yin;Yuan Feng;Yu Wang;Qiufei Jiang;Juan Zhang;Jie Zhao;Yafei Chen;Yaxuan Wang;Ruiqi Peng;Yahui Wang;Tong Zhao;Caihong Zheng;Lingyang Xu;Xue Gao;Huijiang Gao;Junya Li;Zezhao Wang;Lupei Zhang
关键词:Angus cattle;economic trait;iHS;immune-related gene;selection signatures;whole-genome resequencing
-
A novel tiered ecological risk framework linking metal-driven pollution to soil microbial dynamics in a fragile ecosystem
作者:Li Qian;Jinghan Wang;Yajuan Shi;Yonglong Lu;Ruoyu Liang;Qiuyun Xu;Xuan Zhou;Xuan Li;Xiuqing Shao
关键词:Cause[sbnd]effect attribution;Heavy metal;Overall risk probability;Source apportionment;Tiered ecological risk assessment
-
Mammary gland multi-omics data reveals new genetic insights into milk production traits in dairy cattle
作者:Wentao Cai;John B. Cole;Michael E. Goddard;Junya Li;Shengli Zhang;Jiuzhou Song
关键词:
-
Antagonism or synergism? Contrasting toxicity mechanisms of combined antibiotic and metal pollution on Eisenia fetida
作者:Qiuyun Xu;Xin Xiong;Yajuan Shi;Li Qian;Xuan Zhou;Xueli Tian;Jinyang Yu;Liuxuan Fang
关键词:Antibiotics;Bioaccumulation;Earthworm;Gut microbiota;Metals;Toxicity