Label-Free Microchannel Immunosensor Based on Antibody–Antigen Biorecognition-Induced Charge Quenching
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Niu Feng; Xuewen Peng; Zhipan Wang; Xiaoping Yu; Xuping Shentu; and Yiping Chen
期刊名称: Analytical Chemistry
ISSN: 0003-2700
年卷期: 2023 年
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2023版) ; ; EI(2023版)
摘要: Pursuing convenient operations and precise testing have become an urgent requirement in clinical diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Label-free detection is desirable for obviating the labeling process while maintaining high sensitivity and efficiency. Here, we used the dual properties of highly selective antibody−antigen recognition and potential signaling of biomolecules to construct a label-free electroosmotic flow-driven microchannel (LF-EMB) biosensor based on an antibody−antigen biorecognition-induced charge quenching theory proposed herein. The LF-EMB consists of a one-step immune-reaction, onebutton portable device, and supporting microfluidic chip, providing a highpowered tool for rapid on-site testing. The LF-EMB quantified interleukin-6 and kanamycin levels down to 1 pg/mL and 5 pg/mL, respectively, with the whole analysis completed within 35 min. The outstanding sensitivity and detection speed of the constructed LF-EMB provide a convenient option for the quantitative detection of inflammatory markers and antibiotics.
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