数字农科院2.0

Biochar and Melatonin Partnership Mitigates Arsenic Toxicity in Rice by Modulating Antioxidant Defense, Phytochelatin Synthesis, and Down-Regulating the Transporters Involved in Arsenic Uptake

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Mehmood Ali Noor;Muhammad Umair Hassan;Tahir Abbas Khan;Baoyuan Zhou;Guoqin Huang

作者机构：

关键词： arsenic;gene expression;melatonin;rice;soil health;yield

期刊名称： Plants

ISSN： 2223-7747

年卷期： 2025 年 14 卷 15 期

页码：

收录情况： SCIE（2025版）

摘要： Arsenic (As) contamination has significantly increased in recent decades due to anthropogenic activities. This is a serious challenge for human health, environmental quality, and crop productivity. Biochar (BC) is an important practice used globally to remediate polluted soils. Likewise, melatonin (MT) has also shown tremendous results in mitigating metal toxicity and improving crop productivity. Nevertheless, the mechanism of combined BC and MT in alleviating As toxicity in rice (Oryza sativa L.) remains unexplored. In this study, we investigated how As affected rice and how the combined BC and MT facilitated As tolerance. The study comprised a control, As stress (100 mg kg−1), As stress (100 mg kg−1) + BC (2%), As stress (100 mg kg−1) + MT (100 µM) and As stress (100 mg kg−1) + BC (2%) + MT (100 µM). Arsenic significantly decreased rice growth and yield by increasing electrolyte leakage (EL), malondialdehyde (MDA), and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). Co-applying BC and MT substantially enhanced rice growth and yield by increasing chlorophyll synthesis (48.12–92.42%) leaf water contents (40%), antioxidant activities (ascorbate peroxide: 56.43%, catalase: 55.14%, peroxidase: 57.77% and superoxide dismutase: 57.52%), proline synthesis (41.35%), MT synthesis (91.53%), and phytochelatins synthesis (125%) nutrient accumulation in rice seedlings and soil nutrient availability. The increased rice yield with BC + MT was also linked with reduced H2O2 production, As accumulation, soil As availability, and an increase in OsAPx6, OsCAT, OsPOD, OsSOD OsASMT1, and OsASMT2 and a decrease in expression of OsABCC1. Biochar + MT enhanced residual OM- and Fe, ((Fe2As) and Mn (Mn3(AsO4)2) bound forms of As leading to a substantial increase in rice growth and yield. Thus, the combination of BC and MT is an eco-friendly approach to mitigate As toxicity and improve rice productivity.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]Comparative Transcriptional Profiling of Melatonin Synthesis and Catabolic Genes Indicates the Possible Role of Melatonin in Developmental and Stress Responses in Rice. Wei, Yunxie,Zeng, Hongqiu,He, Chaozu,Shi, Haitao,Hu, Wei,Chen, Lanzhen. 2016

[2]Cloning and Expression of the Chloroplast Copper/Zinc-Superoxide Dismutase Gene in Upland Cotton （Gossypium hirsutum L.）. Yu Shuxun,Fan Shuli,Song Meizhen. 2007

[3]Association between expression of reproductive seasonality and alleles of melatonin receptor 1A in goats. Chu, M. X.,He, Y. Q.,Cheng, D. X.,Ye, S. C.,Fang, L.,Wang, J. Y..

[4]水稻淡褐斑叶突变体lbsll的遗传分析与基因定位. 奉保华,杨杨,施勇烽,林璐,陈洁,黄奇娜,魏彦林,HeiLEUNG,吴建利. 2012

[5]OsBTF3转基因水稻对病原茵侵染的反应和防卫基因的表达分析. 陈华民,吴茂森,何晨阳. 2012

[6]Distribution characteristics of selenium, cadmium and arsenic in rice grains and their genetic dissection by genome-wide association study. Wang W.,Zhang F.,Liu D.,Chen K.,Du B.,Qiu X.,Xu J.,Xing D.. 2022

[7]Seed-Soaking with Melatonin for the Improvement of Seed Germination, Seedling Growth, and the Antioxidant Defense System under Flooding Stress. Zeng, Hongli,Liu, Minghao,Wang, Xin,Liu, Ling,Wu, Huiyi,Chen, Xuan,Wang, Haodong,Shen, Quansheng,Chen, Guanghui,Wang, Yue. 2022

[8]Exogenous plant hormones alleviate As stress by regulating antioxidant defense system in Oryza sativa L. Zhang, Shengnan,Bao, Qiongli,Huang, Yizong,Han, Nian. 2022

[9]Melatonin Alleviates Low-Temperature Stress via ABI5-Mediated Signals During Seed Germination in Rice (Oryza sativa L.). Ruiqing Li,Meng Jiang,Yue Song,Huali Zhang. 2021

[10]Effect of water management on cadmium and arsenic accumulation by rice (Oryza sativa L.) with different metal accumulation capacities. Pengjie Hu , Zhu Li , Cheng Yuan , Younan Ouyang , Liqiang Zhou , Jiexue Huang , Yujuan Huang , Yongming Luo , Peter Christie , Longhua Wu *. 2013

[11]Melatonin alleviates copper stress to promote rice seed germination and seedling growth via crosstalk among various defensive response pathways. Ruiqing Li,Liquan Wu,Yafang Shao,Qunwen Hu,Huali Zhang. 2022

[12]Effects of Foliar Spraying of Dicarboxylicdimethylammonium Chloride on Cadmium and Arsenic Accumulation in Rice Grains. Lin Fu,Jiawei Deng,Dayliana Ruiz Lao,Changbo Zhang,Weijie Xue,Yun Deng,Xin Luo. 2024

[13]The Effect of [Glu][H2PO4] via Foliar Spraying on Cadmium and Arsenic Absorption and Translocation in Rice Plants. Jiawei Deng,Lin Fu,Yanan Wang,Changbo Zhang,Yun Deng,Xin Luo,Gilles Mailhot. 2025

[14]Inorganic fertilizer application ensures high crop yields in modern agriculture: A large-scale field case study in Central China. Wang, Weini,Lu, Jianwei,Ren, Tao,Li, Yinshui,Zou, Juan,Su, Wei,Li, Xiaokun,Li, Yinshui,Zou, Juan. 2012

[15]Effects of elevated CO2 on rice grain yield and yield components: Is non-flooded plastic film mulching better than traditional flooding?. Li, Yuting,Han, Xue,Feng, Yongxiang,Lin, Erda,Li, Yingchun,Li, Yuting,Han, Xue,Feng, Yongxiang,Lin, Erda,Li, Yingchun,Lam, Shu Kee,Hao, Xingyu.

[16]Developing a photosynthetic sterility model to estimate CO2 fixation through the crop yield in Asia with the aid of MODIS data. Kaneko, Daijiro,Yeh, P. J. -F.,Kumakura, Toshiro,Yang, Peng. 2010

[17]Carbon partitioning as validation methods for crop yields and CO2 sequestration monitoring in Asia using a photosynthetic-sterility model. Kaneko, Daijiro,Yang, Peng,Kumakura, Toshiro. 2010

[18]Genetic Dissection of Low Phosphorus Tolerance Related Traits Using Selected Introgression Lines in Rice. Xiang Chao,Ren Jie,Zhao Xiu-qin,Ding Zai-song,Zhang Jing,Wang Chao,Zhang Jun-wei,Joseph, Charles Augustino,Zhang Qiang,Pang Yun-long,Gao Yong-ming,Ren Jie,Zhang Jing,Wang Chao,Zhang Jun-wei,Shi Ying-yao,Ren Jie. 2015

[19]Effect of SWD irrigation on photosynthesis and grain yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Xianqing Lin (2), Weijun Zhou , Defeng Zhu *, Yubing Zhang. 2005

[20]Effect of Temperature and Radiation on Indica Rice Yield and Quality in Middle Rice Cropping System. Tu D.,Wu W.,Xi M.,Zhou Y.,Xu Y.,Chen J.,Shao C.,Zhang Y.,Zhao Q.. 2022

作者其他论文 更多>>