Enhancing the anti-clogging performance of emitters in drip irrigation systems based on Bacillus subtilis strain DSM 10 and controlled replacement cycles
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Naimin Kong;Xuefeng Qiu;Qi Wang;Zhongdong Wu;Jiandong Wang;Zhanming Tan;Haitao Wang;Qinghai He
作者机构:
关键词: Chemical Precipitates;Microbial treatment;Slightly saline water;Sustainable irrigation;Water quality parameters
期刊名称: Biosystems Engineering
ISSN: 1537-5110
年卷期: 2025 年 252 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版) ; ; EI(2025版)
摘要: Drip irrigation with slightly saline water is increasingly receiving attention in areas facing water scarcity worldwide. However, the high salt content can easily cause chemical clogging of emitters within the drip irrigation system. Resolving the clogging issue of emitters in drip irrigation systems using slightly saline water is essential for achieving the widespread adoption of such systems. This study involves the addition of Bacillus subtilis strain DSM 10 to the slightly saline water drip irrigation system, employing five different microbial agent replacement cycles (3d, 5d, 10d, 15d, and 20d), as well as a control group without microbial agents (CK). The study examined the effects of microbial agents on changes in water quality, alterations in the content of clogging substances, and the extent of clogging in emitters within the slightly saline water drip irrigation system. The results demonstrated that compared with the CK treatment, the addition of B. subtilis strain DSM 10 microbial inoculum with a longer replacement cycles (20 days) led to a significant reduction in the pH and EC of slightly saline water, and a significant enhancement in the solubility of the chemical clogging substances. The dry weight of clogging was reduced by 56.87%, with a 6.90% decrease specifically in CaCO3, resulting in a substantial improvement in the anti-clogging performance of the slightly saline water drip irrigation system by 57.27%. In general, the application of B. subtilis strain DSM 10 represents a biotechnological approach to enhancing the anti-clogging performance of slightly saline water drip irrigation systems.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Identification of the key amino acid mutations in the PB2 and PA proteins of classical swine H1N1 influenza A virus in mammalian adaptation
作者:Xiuhui Wang;Xiaomin Liu;Shuaiyong Wang;Qi Wang;Juan Wang;Manzhu Wang;Yun Yao;Yanjun Zhou;Tongling Shan;Wu Tong;Hao Zheng;Ning Kong;Yifeng Jiang;Changlong Liu;Guangzhi Tong;Hai Yu
关键词:amino acid mutations;Classical swine H1N1 influenza virus;mammalian adaptation;PA-T97I;PB2-D740N
-
Modeling Moisture Content and Analyzing Water Infiltration in Coconut Coir Substrate Using RGB Image Recognition and Machine Learning
作者:Xiaokun Feng;Ping Zou;Qingtao Wang;Haitao Wang;Xiangnan Li;Jiandong Wang
关键词:coconut coir;image recognition;machine learning;moisture content;water transport
-
Biogas slurry topdressing as replacement of chemical fertilizers boosts water and nitrogen use efficiency and yield in semiarid rainfed field crops
作者:Haitao Wang;Xiaoyang Liang;Xiaokun Feng;Xuefeng Qiu;Shuaijie Wang;Jiandong Wang;Baoqing Chen
关键词:Maize;Organic fertilizer;Topdressing;Water and nitrogen use efficiency;Yield
-
Depth-dependent patterns in soil organic C, enzymatic stochiometric ratio, and soil quality under conventional tillage and reduced tillage after 55-years
作者:Wenhao Feng;Juanjuan Ai;Antonio Rafael Sánchez-Rodríguez;Shiwei Li;Wentao Zhang;Haishui Yang;Antonios Apostolakis;Christiane Muenter;Feng Min Li;Michaela A. Dippold;Jie Zhou;Klaus Dittert;Haitao Wang
关键词:Enzymatic stoichiometric ratio;Microbial metabolic limitation;Reduced tillage;Soil depth;Soil ecosystem multifunctionality;Soil organic carbon
-
Study on the Performance of Filters Under Biogas Slurry Drip Irrigation Systems
作者:Shuaijie Wang;Haitao Wang;Xuefeng Qiu;Jiandong Wang;Shuji Wang;Hang Wang;Tao Shen
关键词:biogas slurry;comprehensive evaluation;filter;head loss;pollutant carrying capacity
-
Assessment of RANS Models for Milli-Channel Turbulent Flow in Drip Irrigation Emitter
作者:Qi Feng;Qingzheng Li;Yaojun Li;Xuefeng Qiu;Jiandong Wang;Xingfa Huang
关键词:computational fluid dynamics;drip irrigation;emitter;near-wall treatment;RANS model
-
Optimal irrigation water salinity enhances tomato(Solanum lycopersicum L.) yield in sand culture by regulating substrate salinity
作者:Wenge Jiang;Zhi Gong;Yuhui Yang;Zhanming Tan;Zhaoyang Li;Dongwei Li
关键词:Growth and yield;Saline water drip irrigation;Sand-cultured tomatoes;Structural equation model;TOPSIS entropy weight method