文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yang Dong;Shengchang Duan;Qiuju Xia;Zhenchang Liang;Xiao Dong;Kristine Margaryan;Mirza Musayev;Svitlana Goryslavets;Goran Zdunić;Pierre François Bert;Thierry Lacombe;Erika Maul;Peter Nick;Kakha Bitskinashvili;György Dénes Bisztray;Elyashiv Drori;Gabriella De Lorenzis;Jorge Cunha;Carmen Florentina Popescu;Rosa Arroyo-Garcia;Claire Arnold;Ali Ergül;Yifan Zhu;Chao Ma;Shufen Wang;Siqi Liu;Liu Tang;Chunping Wang;Dawei Li;Yunbing Pan;Jingxian Li;Ling Yang;Xuzhen Li;Guisheng Xiang;Zijiang Yang;Baozheng Chen;Zhanwu Dai;Yi Wang;Arsen Arakelyan;Varis Kuliyev;Gennady Spotar;Nabil Girollet;Serge Delrot;Nathalie Ollat;Patrice This;Cécile Marchal;Gautier Sarah;Valérie Laucou;Roberto Bacilieri;Franco Röckel;Pingyin Guan;Andreas Jung;Michael Riemann;Levan Ujmajuridze;Tekle Zakalashvili;David Maghradze;Maria Höhn;Gizella Jahnke;Erzsébet Kiss;Tamás Deák;Oshrit Rahimi;Sariel Hübner;Fabrizio Grassi;Francesco Mercati;Francesco Sunseri;José Ei
作者机构:
期刊名称: Science (New York, N.Y.)
ISSN: 1095-9203
年卷期: 2023 年 379 卷 6635 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2023版)
摘要: We elucidate grapevine evolution and domestication histories with 3525 cultivated and wild accessions worldwide. In the Pleistocene, harsh climate drove the separation of wild grape ecotypes caused by continuous habitat fragmentation. Then, domestication occurred concurrently about 11,000 years ago in Western Asia and the Caucasus to yield table and wine grapevines. The Western Asia domesticates dispersed into Europe with early farmers, introgressed with ancient wild western ecotypes, and subsequently diversified along human migration trails into muscat and unique western wine grape ancestries by the late Neolithic. Analyses of domestication traits also reveal new insights into selection for berry palatability, hermaphroditism, muscat flavor, and berry skin color. These data demonstrate the role of the grapevines in the early inception of agriculture across Eurasia.
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