文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Sen Wang;Shenghan Gao;Jingyi Nie;Xinyu Tan;Junhua Xie;Xiaochun Bi;Yan Sun;Sainan Luo;Qianhui Zhu;Jianing Geng;Wanfei Liu;Qiang Lin;Peng Cui;Songnian Hu;Shuangyang Wu
作者机构:
关键词: 93-11;alternative splicing;chromosome level;time course transcriptome;waxy
期刊名称: Frontiers in Plant Science
ISSN: 1664-462X
年卷期: 2022 年 12 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2022版)
摘要: In 2002, the first crop genome was published using the rice cultivar 93-11, which is the progenitor of the first super-hybrid rice. The genome sequence has served as a reference genome for the indica cultivars, but the assembly has not been updated. In this study, we update the 93-11 genome assembly to a gap-less sequence using ultra-depth single molecule real-time (SMRT) reads, Hi-C sequencing, reference-guided, and gap-closing approach. The differences in the genome collinearity and gene content between the 93-11 and the Nipponbare reference genomes confirmed to map the indica cultivar sequencing data to the 93-11 genome, instead of the reference. Furthermore, time-course transcriptome data showed that the expression pattern was consistently correlated with the stages of seed development. Alternative splicing of starch synthesis-related genes and genomic variations of waxy make it a novel resource for targeted breeding. Collectively, the updated high quality 93-11 genome assembly can improve the understanding of the genome structures and functions of Oryza groups in molecular breeding programs.
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