Data-driven machine learning modeling reveals the impact of micro/nanoplastics on microalgae and their key underlying mechanisms
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Houyu Li;Yaxu Pang;Yinuo Ding;Zhengzhe Fan;Yan Xu;Wei Liu
作者机构:
关键词: Activity;Machine Learning;Micro/nanoplastics;Microalgae;Predicted
期刊名称: Journal of Hazardous Materials
ISSN: 0304-3894
年卷期: 2025 年 496 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版) ; ; EI(2025版)
摘要: Micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs) pose a growing threat to freshwater microalgae, leading to water quality and biodiversity. Traditional experiments often encounter difficulties in terms of cost, time, and capturing complex interactions when exploring this critical issue. To overcome these limitations, we applied eight machine learning models to predict MNPs’ effects on microalgae activity using literature data from the past decade. Of these, Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGB), optimized via Bayesian methods with 5-fold cross-validation, performed best (R² = 0.89, RMSE = 0.09) without overfitting. Key predictors included reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, MNP type and size, photosystem II activity, and microalgae species. Notably, MNP size and algal species had the most direct influence on activity, while ROS levels played a central role in mediating toxicity. Variance partitioning confirmed ROS as the most critical factor, enhancing the explanatory power when combined with other variables. Our findings also identified polyvinylchloride (PVC), particularly at sizes under 160 μm, as the most harmful plastic type. Chlorella pyrenoidosa emerged as the most sensitive species. These insights offer valuable guidance for improving MNP pollution management, developing bioremediation strategies, and refining ecological risk assessments in aquatic ecosystems.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Long-term aging of oxychar and biochar: structural, adsorptive, and microbial transformations
作者:Cheng Ji;Shutao Wang;Man Zhang;Hang Sun;Qinggang Meng;Kexin Zhao;Yifan Li;Shiming Su;Bing Han;Wei Liu
关键词:Biochar aging;Heavy metal adsorption;Microbial succession;Oxychar;Soil organic matter
-
Microecological shifts govern the fostering of soil and crop pathogens in agro-ecosystems under different fertilization regimes
作者:Dandan Zhang;Jie Li;Yan Jiang;Yujun Wang;Guilong Zhang;Yan Xu
关键词:Crop;Fertilization regime;Microecological stability;Pathogenic bacteria;Soil
-
Water-saving irrigation suppresses on soil-crop pathogenicity: Insight on the co-host of virulence factors and antibiotic resistance genes
作者:Lizhi Zhao;Yuhui Li;Qifan Yang;Ruolan Li;Houyu Li;Yan Xu
关键词:Agricultural soils;Antibiotic resistance genes;Co-hosts;Virulence factor;Water-saving irrigation
-
Integrating nutrient balance, environmental footprints and nutrient optimization strategies for sustainable potato production system in China
作者:Hanyou Xie;Ping He;Wencheng Ding;Xinpeng Xu;Yan Xu;Wentian He
关键词:GHG;LCA;Nr emissions;Nutrient balance;Optimized fertilization;Potato
-
Deep-Learning-Driven Insights into Nitrogen Leaching for Sustainable Land Use and Agricultural Practices
作者:Caixia Hu;Jie Li;Yaxu Pang;Lan Luo;Fang Liu;Wenhao Wu;Yan Xu;Houyu Li;Bingcang Tan;Guilong Zhang
关键词:leaching;machine learning;nitrate;North China
-
Synchronously accelerated petroleum hydrocarbon removal in soil and leachate by the bioelectrochemical systems for over 1200 days
作者:Xin Yu;Yan Xu;Xiaolin Zhang;Side Yang;Xiaodong Zhao;Penghui Li;Chengxi Li;Jirui Zhao;Xiaojing Li
关键词:Carbon molecular composition;Functional genes;Iron transformation;Petroleum hydrocarbon;Soil bioelectrochemical remediation
-
Functionalized magnetic hydrogen-bonded organic framework for preconcentration and rapid detection of lead and copper ions in water
作者:Lin Chen;Guanyu Lan;Yan Xu;Xue Li;Xuefei Mao
关键词:Copper;Lead;Magnetic hydrogen-bonded organic framework;Preconcentration;Rapid detection;X-ray fluorescence spectrometry