数字农科院2.0

Strategies for the development of spectral models for soil organic matter estimation

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Cezar Everson;Nanni Marcos Rafael;Crusiol Luís Guilherme Teixeira;Sun Liang;Chicati Mônica Sacioto;Furlanetto Renato Herrig;Rodrigues Marlon;Sibaldelli Rubson Natal Ribeiro;Silva Guilherme Fernando Capristo;de Oliveira Karym Mayara;Demattê José A. M.

作者机构:

关键词: Hybrid curves; PLSR; Recalibration; Reflectance; Spiking

期刊名称: Remote Sensing

ISSN: 2072-4292

年卷期: 2021 年 13 卷 7 期

页码:

收录情况: JCR(2021版) ; EI(2021版)

摘要: Visible (V), Near Infrared (NIR) and ShortWaves Infrared (SWIR) spectroscopy has been indicated as a promising tool in soil studies, especially in the last decade. However, in order to apply this method, it is necessary to develop prediction models with the capacity to capture the intrinsic differences between agricultural areas and incorporate them in the modeling process. High quality estimates are generally obtained when these models are applied to soil samples displaying characteristics similar to the samples used in their construction. However, low quality predictions are noted when applied to samples from new areas presenting different characteristics. One way to solve this problem is by recalibrating the models using selected samples from the area of interest. Based on this premise, the aim of this study was to use the spiking technique and spiking associated with hybridization to expand prediction models and estimate organic matter content in a target area undergoing different uses and management. A total of 425 soil samples were used for the generation of the state model, as well as 200 samples from a target area to select the subsets (10 samples) used for model recalibration. The spectral readings of the samples were obtained in the laboratory using the ASD FieldSpec 3 Jr. Sensor from 350 to 2500 nm. The spectral curves of the samples were then associated to the soil attributes by means of a partial least squares regression (PLSR). The state model obtained better results when recalibrated with samples selected through a cluster analysis. The use of hybrid spectral curves did not generate significant improvements, presenting estimates, in most cases, lower than the state model applied without recalibration. The use of the isolated spiking technique was more effective in comparison with the spiked and hybridized state models, reaching r2, square root of mean prediction error (RMSEP) and ratio of performance to deviation (RPD) values of 0.43, 4.4 g dm-3, and 1.36, respectively. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

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