Mutation Types of CYP71P1 Cause Different Phenotypes of Mosaic Spot Lesion and Premature Leaf Senescence in Rice
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Zheng Yuhan;Xu Jiangmin;Wang Fujun;Tang Yongchao;Wei Zheng;Ji Zhiyuan;Wang Chunlian;Zhao Kaijun
作者机构:
关键词: rice; cell death; leaf senescence; lesion mimic mutants; mutation types; reactive oxygen species
期刊名称: Frontiers in Plant Science
ISSN: 1664-462X
年卷期: 2021 年 12 卷
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版)
摘要: Lesion mimic mutants (LMMs) are ideal materials for studying programmed cell death and defense response in plants. Here we report investigations on two LMMs (msl-1 and msl-2) from the indica rice cultivar JG30 treated by ethyl methyl sulfone. Both of the mutants showed similar mosaic spot lesions at seedling stage, but they displayed different phenotypes along with development of the plants. At tillering stage, larger orange spots appeared on leaves of msl-2, while only small reddish-brown spots exhibit on leaves of msl-1. At heading stage, the msl-2 plants were completely dead, while the msl-1 plants were still alive even if showed apparent premature senility. For both the mutants, the mosaic spot lesion formation was induced by light; DAB and trypan blue staining showed a large amount of hydrogen peroxide accumulated at the lesion sites, accompanied by a large number of cell death. Consequently, reactive oxygen species were enriched in leaves of the mutants; SOD and CAT activities in the scavenging enzyme system were decreased compared with the wild type. In addition, degraded chloroplasts, decreased photosynthetic pigment content, down-regulated expression of genes associated with chloroplast synthesis/photosynthesis and up-regulated expression of genes related to senescence were detected in the mutants, but the abnormality of msl-2 was more serious than that of msl-1 in general. Genetic analysis and map-based cloning revealed that the lesion mimic and premature senescence traits of both the mutants were controlled by recessive mutated alleles of the SL (Sekiguchi lesion) gene, which encodes the CYP71P1 protein belonging to cytochrome P450 monooxygenase family. The difference of mutation sites and mutation types (SNP-caused single amino acid change and SNP-caused early termination of translation) led to the different phenotypes in severity between msl-1 and msl-2. Taken together, this work revealed that the CYP71P1 is involved in regulation of both premature senescence and cell death in rice, and its different mutation sites and mutation types could cause different phenotypes in terms of severity. © Copyright © 2021 Zheng, Xu, Wang, Tang, Wei, Ji, Wang and Zhao.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Soil wind erosion, nutrients, and crop yield response to conservation tillage in North China: A field study in a semi-arid and wind erosion region after 9 years
作者:Fahui Jiang;Xinwei Xue;Liyan Zhang;Yanyan Zuo;Hao Zhang;Wei Zheng;Limei Bian;Lingling Hu;Chunlei Hao;Jianghong Du;Yanhua Ci;Ruibao Cheng;Ciren Dawa;Mithun Biswas;Mahbub Ul Islam;Fansheng Meng;Xinhua Peng
关键词:Conventional tillage;No-tillage;Soil physics;Soil temperature;Soil water
-
Reconstituting gut microbiota-colonocyte interactions reverses diet-induced cognitive deficits: The beneficial of eucommiae cortex polysaccharides
作者:Mengli Wang;Penghao Sun;Xuejun Chai;Yong Xin Liu;Luqi Li;Wei Zheng;Shulin Chen;Xiaoyan Zhu;Shanting Zhao
关键词:cognitive deficits;colonocyte metabolism;Eucommiae cortex polysaccharides;gut microbiota;high-fat diet
-
The Conformational Changes of Bovine Serum Albumin at the Air/Water Interface: HDX-MS and Interfacial Rheology Analysis
作者:Fei Han;Qian Shen;Wei Zheng;Jingnan Zuo;Xinyu Zhu;Jingwen Li;Chao Peng;Bin Li;Yijie Chen
关键词:air/water interface;conformational changes;hydrogen–deuterium exchange mass spectrometry;interfacial rheology;protein
-
High-fat diet-disturbed gut microbiota-colonocyte interactions contribute to dysregulating peripheral tryptophan-kynurenine metabolism
作者:Penghao Sun;Mengli Wang;Yong Xin Liu;Luqi Li;Xuejun Chai;Wei Zheng;Shulin Chen;Xiaoyan Zhu;Shanting Zhao
关键词:Gut microbiota;High-fat diet;Kynurenine;Mitochondrial dysfunction;Tryptophan metabolism
-
Air-water interfacial properties and quantitative description of pea protein isolate-Tween 20
作者:Qian Shen;Wei Zheng;Fei Han;Jingnan Zuo;Jun Dai;Cuie Tang;Rong Song;Bin Li;Yijie Chen
关键词:Foam;Langmuir-Blodgett film;Pea protein isolate;Quantitative proteomics;Tween 20
-
Green Manure Amendment Increases Soil Phosphorus Bioavailability and Peanut Absorption of Phosphorus in Red Soil of South China
作者:Chiming Gu;Weisheng Lv;Xing Liao;Margot Brooks;Yinshui Li;Changbin Yu;Lu Yang;Xiaoyong Li;Wenshi Hu;Jing Dai;Wei Zheng;Lu Qin
关键词:green manure return;organic farming;peanut production;soil phosphorus components;winter fallow
-
Genome Editing Strategies Towards Enhancement of Rice Disease Resistance
作者:Rukmini Mishra;Wei Zheng;Raj Kumar Joshi;Zhao Kaijun
关键词:base editor; CRISPR/Cas12a; CRISPR/Cas9; disease resistance; genome editing technology; rice improvement