Efficient Treatment Of Wood Vinegar Via Microbial Electrolysis Cell With The Anode Of Different Pyrolysis Biochars
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Shen, RX; Zhao, LX; Yao, ZL; Feng, J; Jing, Y; Watson, J
作者机构:
关键词: Microbial Electrolysis Cell; Wood Vinegar; Biochar Anode; Recalcitrant Wastewater Treatment; Microbial Diversity
期刊名称: FRONTIERS IN ENERGY RESEARCH
ISSN: 2296-598X
年卷期: 2020 年 8 卷
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版) ; EI(2021版)
摘要: Microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) has emerged as the promising technology for COD removal as well as bioenergy recovery during the treatment of bio-refractory wastewaters. This study mainly focused on wood vinegar (the by-product from biomass pyrolysis) treatment via MEC technology with two typical biochars (coconut shell biochar and shrub biochar) as the carriers of microorganisms in anode chamber. Results indicated that MECs with coconut shell biochar had an obvious beneficial effect for treating wood vinegar, with COD removal reached up to 71.4%. GC-MS analysis showed that furfurals present in the wood vinegar were thoroughly degraded after MEC treatment. One interesting finding is that hydrocarbons accounted for a large portion of the compounds in the effluent, which may be the comprehensive result of complex organic reactions, including decarboxylation reactions, dehydration reaction, etc. The dominant microbial populations in MEC with biochar anode mainly included Geobacter, Macellibacteroides, Oscillibacter, Sedimentibacter, Comamonas, and Lachnoclostridium. This study demonstrated that pyrolysis biochar could be incorporated as a high-efficiency MEC anode material, and MECs with the inclusion of biochar could provide a feasible way for the treatment of recalcitrant wood vinegar.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Response Of Soil Bacterial And Fungal Community Structure Succession To Earthworm Addition For Bioremediation Of Metolachlor
作者:Sun, Y; Zhao, LX; Li, XJ; Xu, HJ; Weng, LP; Yang, LJ; Li, YT
关键词:Metolachlor; Eisenia Fetida; Detoxification; Microbial Composition; Correlation Succession
-
Effects Of Operating Conditions And Pre-Densification On The Torrefaction Products Of Sorghum Straw
作者:Liu, XZ; Yao, ZL; Cong, HB; Zhao, LX; Huo, LL; Song, JC
关键词:Torrefaction; Pre-Densification; Pyrolysis Characteristics; Operating Condition; Sorghum Straw; Heat Transfer
-
Loci And Candidate Gene Identification For Soybean Resistance To Phytophthora Root Rot Race 1 In Combination With Association And Linkage Mapping
作者:Zhao, X; Bao, DF; Wang, W; Zhang, CJ; Jing, Y; Jiang, HP; Qiu, LJ; Li, WB; Han, YP
关键词:Association Analysis; Candidate Genes; Linkage Analysis; Phytophthora Sojaeresistance; Soybean
-
Novel Strategy For Relieving Acid Accumulation By Enriching Syntrophic Associations Of Syntrophic Fatty Acid-Oxidation Bacteria And H-2/Formatescavenging Methanogens In Anaerobic Digestion
作者:Lv, N; Zhao, LX; Wang, RM; Ning, J; Pan, XF; Li, CX; Cai, GJ; Zhu, GF
关键词:Acid Accumulation; Anaerobic Digestion; Syntrophic Associations; Formate; Microbial Enrichment
-
Genome-Wide Association Study Of Partial Resistance To Sclerotinia Stem Rot Of Cultivated Soybean Based On The Detached Leaf Method
作者:Sun, MM; Jing, Y; Zhao, X; Teng, WL; Qiu, LJ; Zheng, HK; Li, WB; Han, YP
关键词:
-
Gma-Mir1508A Confers Dwarfing, Cold Tolerance, And Drought Sensitivity In Soybean
作者:Sun, MY; Jing, Y; Wang, XS; Zhang, YZ; Zhang, YH; Ai, J; Li, J; Jin, LG; Li, WB; Li, YG
关键词:Gma-miR1508a; Target genes; Morphological change; Cold; Drought
-
Spatial Distribution Of Phthalate Esters And The Associated Response Of Enzyme Activities And Microbial Community Composition In Typical Plastic-Shed Vegetable Soils In China
作者:Zhou, B; Zhao, LX; Wang, YB; Sun, Y; Li, XJ; Xu, HJ; Weng, LP; Pan, Z; Yang, SD; Chang, XP; Li, YT
关键词:Plastic-shed vegetable soil; Phthalate ester; Microbial community; Soil enzyme activity