数字农科院2.0

Omics: The way forward to enhance abiotic stress tolerance in Brassica napus L.

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Ali Raza;Ali Razzaq;Sundas Saher Mehmood;Muhammad Azhar Hussain;Su Wei;Huang He;Qamar U Zaman;Zhang Xuekun;Cheng Yong;Mirza Hasanuzzaman

作者机构：

关键词： climate-resilient rapeseed; CRISPR/Cas9; drought; marker-assisted selection; metabolomics; salinity; systems biology; transcriptomics

期刊名称： GM Crops Food

ISSN： 2164-5698

年卷期： 2021 年 12 卷 1 期

页码：

收录情况： JCR（2021版）

摘要： Plant abiotic stresses negative affects growth and development, causing a massive reduction in global agricultural production. Rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) is a major oilseed crop because of its economic value and oilseed production. However, its productivity has been reduced by many environmental adversities. Therefore, it is a prime need to grow rapeseed cultivars, which can withstand numerous abiotic stresses. To understand the various molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the abiotic stress tolerance and improvement in rapeseed, omics approaches have been extensively employed in recent years. This review summarized the recent advancement in genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and their imploration in abiotic stress regulation in rapeseed. Some persisting bottlenecks have been highlighted, demanding proper attention to fully explore the omics tools. Further, the potential prospects of the CRISPR/Cas9 system for genome editing to assist molecular breeding in developing abiotic stress-tolerant rapeseed genotypes have also been explained. In short, the combination of integrated omics, genome editing, and speed breeding can alter rapeseed production worldwide. © 2021 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

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