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Isolation and Characterization of Vagococcus fluvialis from Deceased Pigs in Jiangsu, China

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhixin Guan;Abdul Wahaab;Mohsin Nawaz;Muhammad Naveed Anwar;Yuhao Li;Junjie Zhang;Muhammad Muddassir Ali;Abdul Tawaab;Ali Ahmad Sheikh;Zhiyong Ma;Dengke Zhong;Mingfu Niu;Jianchao Wei

作者机构：

关键词： 16S rRNA sequencing;Antimicrobials;Isolation and identification;Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC);Phylogenetic analysis;Vagococcus fluvialis

期刊名称： Pakistan Journal of Zoology

ISSN： 0030-9923

年卷期： 2025 年 57 卷 6 期

页码：

收录情况： 无来源刊（2025版）

摘要： The Gram-positive Vagococcus fluvialis has been regarded as a potential bacterial pathogen. It has been isolated from the environment, birds, fishes, and mammals with a slight knowledge of their species. V. fluvialis is also believed to act as pro-biotic in fishes. However, in mammals, it is frequently isolated from infectious tissues, including on rare occasions from humans and livestock lesions. Pigs’ infestation with V. fluvialis is rarely reported. Here, we have presented the first report of V. fluvialis isolated and characterized from deceased pigs in Jiangsu province of China. Three V. fluvialis strains were isolated from deceased pigs presenting different clinical symptoms between October 2020 to January 2021. The bacterial strains were identified by MALDI-TOF MS and were confirmed by 16S rRNA sequencing and biochemical profiling. Broth micro dilutions were used to assess the minimal inhibitory concentration of the antimicrobials of veterinary interest. The isolated strains all were resistant to clindamycin, erythromycin and tetracycline. The data described will be important to assess the epidemiology and tackle the likelihood of out-breaks associated with V. fluvialis across pig herds. It may also provide a basis to understand the behavior of various antimicrobial drugs against this potential pathogen, which could facilitate development of guidelines for combating the possible threats to the pig industry/herds in the region associated with this bacterium.

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