Cumulative risk assessment of dietary exposure to triazole fungicides from 13 daily-consumed foods in China
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Kai Cui;Xiaohu Wu;Ying Zhang;Junli Cao;Dongmei Wei;Jun Xu;Fengshou Dong;Xingang Liu;Yongquan Zheng
作者机构:
关键词: Acute risk assessment;Chronic risk assessment;Food;Relative potency factor;Triazole fungicide
期刊名称: Environmental Pollution
ISSN: 0269-7491
年卷期: 2021 年 286.0 卷
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版) ; EI(2021版)
摘要: The agroeconomic benefits of the routine use of triazole fungicides on crops have been evident for more than 40 years. However, increasing evidence shows that residues of triazoles are ubiquitous in various foods and thus could pose a potential health risk to humans. We analyzed 3406 samples of 13 food commodities that were collected from markets in 9 regions across China, and assessed the health risk of both chronic and acute exposure to the triazoles for Chinese children (1–6 years old) and the general population. Among all samples, 55.52% had triazoles in concentrations of 0.10–803.30 μg/kg, and 29.77% of samples contained a combination of 2–7 triazoles. Tebuconazole and difenoconazole were the most commonly found triazoles in the foods, being detected in 33.44% and 30.45% of samples, respectively. Chronic and acute cumulative risk assessment for total triazoles based on a relative potency factor method revealed that exposure to triazoles from these particular commodities was below the levels that might pose a health risk (chronic hazard index range, 5.90×10−7 to 1.83×10−3; acute hazard index range, 7.77×10−5 to 0.39, below 1). Notably, dietary exposure risk for children was greater than that for the general population—particularly for the acute intake of mandarin, grape, and cucumber (acute hazard index values of 0.35–0.39). Despite the low health risk, the potential hazards of exposure to triazoles should raise public concern owing to their ubiquitous presence in common foods and potential cumulative effects. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Comparative study on the ecotoxicity of nanoformulated and conventional emamectin benzoate to Raphidocelis subcapitata: A mechanistic disparity analysis
作者:Jin Yang;Yiming Chang;Ruiqiang Fu;Man Li Yu;Lan Zhang;Liangang Mao;Lizhen Zhu;Chi Wu;Yanning Zhang;Xingang Liu
关键词:Algae;Emamectin benzoate;Microemulsions;Nano-size effect;Toxic mechanism
-
From field to table: Reducing residual toxicity and risk of four pesticides via washing and blanching of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.)
作者:Shuangwei Zhang;Yajing Guo;Shanshan Zhu;Linlin Guo;Xinglu Pan;Jun Xu;Fengshou Dong;Yongquan Zheng;Xiaohu Wu
关键词:Cowpea;Degradation mechanism;Processing factors;Toxicity assessment
-
Structure-Guided design of Cas12a variants improves detection of nucleic acids
作者:Xiaohan Tong;Tianle Li;Kun Zhang;Dongming Zhao;Ying Zhang;Hao Yin
关键词:
-
Transgenerational combined toxicity effects of neonicotinoids and triazole pesticides at environmentally relevant concentrations on D. magna: From individual to population level
作者:Chi Wu;Kai He;Huizhen Li;Lan Zhang;Liangang Mao;Lizhen Zhu;Jinhua Jiang;Xingang Liu
关键词:Combined toxicity;Environmental concentration;Pesticides;Population dynamics;Transgenerational effects
-
Application of flavonoid compounds suppresses the cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii
作者:Ying Zhang;Xinhang Wang;Zhipeng Bian;Chenchen Se;Guoqing Yang;Yanhui Lu
关键词:antifeedant activity;Aphis gossypii;ecofriendly pest control;fecundity;flavonoids;population Growth
-
Combined use of 1,3-dichloropropene with dimethyl disulfide and chloropicrin for managing potato powdery scab and weed
作者:Liangang Mao;Haojie Shi;Muhammad Umair Sial;Ruifeng Guo;Lan Zhang;Yanning Zhang;Lizhen Zhu;Chi Wu;Xingang Liu
关键词:potato powdery scab; weed; soil fumigant; soilborne pests
-
Dissipation and metabolism of fluxapyroxad, oxathiapiprolin and penthiopyrad in grapes: A comprehensive risk assessment from field to raisins
作者:Kai Cui;Liping Fang;Ruiyan Ding;Rui Ni;Jingyun Liang;Teng Li;Jian Wang;Junhua Liu;Shuai Guan;Zhan Dong;Xiaohu Wu;Yongquan Zheng
关键词:Dissipation;Grapes;Metabolism;New pesticides;Raisins;Risk assessment