Genomic and Functional Characterisation of Endophytic Bacterium Bacillus Cereus Strain E1 Alleviating Salt Stress and Enhancing Tomato Physiology and Spectral Indices
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Balamurugan Sadaiappan;Tanveer Alam Khan;Qurban Ali;Sulamita Santos Correa;Mahideen Afridi;Soumaya Tounsi Hammami;Munawwar Ali Khan;Sunil Mundra
作者机构:
关键词: Arid agroecosystem;Bacillus cereus strain E1;endophyte;Genome-scale analysis;Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria;salt stress
期刊名称: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environment
ISSN:
年卷期: 2025 年 4 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: ESCI(2025版)
摘要: Mangroves in arid environments represent unique ecological niches that support a diverse range of microorganisms. Endophytic bacteria residing within host plants play a crucial role in promoting plant growth by enhancing pathogen resistance and alleviating environmental stress. Identifying novel stress-tolerant strains, specific to arid environments, is essential for expanding the repertoire of plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB). In this study, we investigated the saline tolerance of the endophytic bacterium strain E1, previously isolated from the root of Avicenna marina (grey mangrove). Whole-genome sequence (WGS), phylogenetics and average nucleotide identity (ANI) analysis were performed. The strain exhibited high salinity tolerance, growing in conditions up to 11% NaCl, and was phylogenetically closely related to Bacillus cereus. Genome analysis revealed multiple PGP-related genes, including those involved in nitrogen fixation, phosphate and potassium solubilization, and iron siderophore transport. Additionally, genes associated with detoxification, hormone biosynthesis (Including Indole-3-Acetic acid and cytokinin), salt and heat stress tolerance, as well as volatile compound production, were identified. A greenhouse assay with tomato plants was conducted to assess the ability of strain E1 to alleviate saline stress (50, 100, and 150 mM NaCl) and its impact on spectral indices, antioxidant enzymes, and electrolyte leakage (EL). Inoculation with strain E1 significantly enhanced all measured growth parameters, including shoot and root length and weight (both fresh and dry) as well as leaf area. These improvements were reflected in elevated spectral indices, increased antioxidant enzymes, improved cell stability, and reduced EL compared to control and NaCl-treated plants. These findings highlight Bacillus cereus strain E1 as a promising, stress-tolerant endophyte for arid agriculture, capable of promoting tomato growth through multiple mechanisms under challenging environmental conditions.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
An efficient hairy root system for validation of CRISPR/Cas system activities in cotton
作者:Manyu Zhang;Lili Zhou;Mahideen Afridi;Huiming Guo;Hongmei Cheng
关键词:Agrobacterium rhizogenes K599;Cotton;CRIPSR/Cas;Hairy roots
-
CRISPR/Cas9-mediated mutation of GhCAD decreases the gossypol content of cottonseed
作者:Lili Zhou;Yali Wang;Jiamin Wang;Peilin Wang;Guoqing Lu;Xiaofeng Su;Mahideen Afridi;Huiming Guo;Hongmei Cheng
关键词:Cotton;CRISPR/cas9;GhCAD;Gossypol
-
Heterologous expression of DRB0118 gene from Deinococcus radiodurans confers abiotic stress tolerance in soybean
作者:臧轲;周利利;王裴林;郭文芳;苏晓峰;Mahideen Afridi;王劲;郭惠明;程红梅
关键词:Abiotic stress tolerance; DRB0118 gene; Glycine max; oxidative damage; photosynthesis
-
Biocontrol of plant parasitic nematodes by bacteria and fungi: a multi-omics approach for the exploration of novel nematicides in sustainable agriculture
作者:Muhammad Ayaz;Jing Tian Zhao;Wei Zhao;Yuan Kai Chi;Qurban Ali;Farman Ali;Abdur Rashid Khan;Qing Yu;Jing Wen Yu;Wen Cui Wu;Ren De Qi;Wen Kun Huang
关键词:biocontrol agents;multi-omics approaches;novel nematicides;plant parasitic nematodes;sustainable agriculture
-
Exploring plant growth promoting traits and biocontrol potential of new isolated Bacillus subtilis BS-2301 strain in suppressing Sclerotinia sclerotiorum through various mechanisms
作者:Muhammad Ayaz;Qurban Ali;Wei Zhao;Yuan Kai Chi;Farman Ali;Khan Abdur Rashid;Shun Cao;Yan Qiu He;Abdul Aziz Bukero;Wen Kun Huang;Ren De Qi
关键词:Bacillus subtilis;growth promotion;oxalic acid;ROS;stem white mold
-
Bacterial and Fungal Biocontrol Agents for Plant Disease Protection: Journey from Lab to Field, Current Status, Challenges, and Global Perspectives
作者:Muhammad Ayaz;Cai Hong Li;Qurban Ali;Wei Zhao;Yuan Kai Chi;Muhammad Shafiq;Farman Ali;Xi Yue Yu;Qing Yu;Jing Tian Zhao;Jing Wen Yu;Ren De Qi;Wen Kun Huang
关键词:biocontrol;natural products;plant diseases;rhizosphere microbes;sustainable agriculture
-
Heterologous expression of cry3Bb1 and cry3 genes for enhanced resistance against insect pests in cotton
作者:Muhammad Mubashar Zafar;Ghulam Mustafa;Fiza Shoukat;Atif Idrees;Arfan Ali;Faiza Sharif;Amir Shakeel;Huijuan Mo;Yuan Youlu;Qurban Ali;Abdul Razzaq;Maozhi Ren;Fuguang Li
关键词: