数字农科院2.0

Biosynthesis And Regulation Of Cyanogenic G.lycoside Production In Forage P lants

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Zhou, Meiliang;Georgiev, Milen I.;Chen, Cheng;Tang, Yixiong;Sun, Zhanmin;Zhang, Kaixuan;Lin, Min;Wu, Yanmin;Zhang, Xinquan;Georgiev, Milen I.

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关键词： Biosynthesis; Cyanogenic glucosides; Forage; Regulation

期刊名称： APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY

ISSN： 0175-7598

年卷期： 2018 年 102 卷 1 期

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摘要： The natural products cyanogenic glycosides (CNglcs) are present in various forage plant species including Sorghum spp., Trifolium spp., and Lotus spp. The release of toxic hydrogen cyanide (HCN) from endogenous CNglcs, which is known as cyanogenesis, leads to a serious problem for animal consumption while as defensive secondary metabolites, CNglcs play multiple roles in plant development and responses to adverse environment. Therefore, it is highly important to fully uncover the molecular mechanisms of CNglc biosynthesis and regulation to manipulate the contents of CNglcs in forage plants for fine-tuning the balance between defensive responses and food safety. This review summarizes recent studies on the production, function, polymorphism, and regulation of CNglcs in forage plants, aiming to provide updated knowledge on the ways to manipulate CNglcs for further beneficial economic effects.

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