Silicon Ameliorates The Adverse Effects O.f Salt Stress On S ainfoin (Onobrychis Viciaefolia) Seedlings
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liu, Hai-Long;Wu, Guo-Qiang;Wu, Guo-Qiang;Du, Yong-Yong;Feng, Rui-Jun;Wang, Chun-Mei
作者机构:
关键词: sodium toxicity; compatible solutes; cell permeability; photosynthetic pigments
期刊名称: PLANT SOIL AND ENVIRONMENT
ISSN: 1214-1178
年卷期: 2017 年 63 卷 12 期
页码:
摘要: The objective of this study was to investigate whether the application of silicon (Si) ameliorates the detrimental effects of salinity stress on sainfoin (Onobrychis viciaefolia). Three-week-old seedlings were exposed to 0 and 100 mmol/L NaCl with or without 1 mmol/L Si for 7 days. The results showed that salinity stress significantly reduced plant growth, shoot chlorophyll content and root K+ concentration, but increased shoot malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration, relative membrane permeability (RMP) and Na+ concentrations of shoot and root in sainfoin compared to the control (no added Si and NaCl). However, the addition of Si significantly enhanced growth, chlorophyll content of shoot, K+ and soluble sugars accumulation in root, while it reduced shoot MDA concentration, RMP and Na+ accumulation of shoot and root in plants under salt stress. It is clear that silicon ameliorates the adverse effects of salt stress on sainfoin by limiting Na+ uptake and enhancing selectivity for K+, and by adjusting the levels of organic solutes. The present study provides physiological insights into understanding the roles of silicon in salt tolerance in sainfoin.
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