Effects Of Panax Ginseng Polysaccharides O.n The Gut Microbiota I n Mice With Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Li, SS; Qi, YL; Chen, LX; Qu, D; Li, ZM; Gao, K; Chen, JB; Sun, YS
作者机构:
关键词: Panax ginseng; Polysaccharides; Gut microbiota; Antibiotic-associated diarrhea
期刊名称: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
ISSN: 0141-8130
年卷期: 2019 年 124 卷
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版)
摘要: Panax ginseng is a traditional medicinal plant used in most Asian countries to cure many diseases. The benefits of ginseng are due to its primary active component, polysaccharides. Gut microbiota dysbiosis is a worldwide problem associating with antibiotic use. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of ginseng polysaccharides (WGP) on the diversity of the gut microbiota in mice with antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Compared to diarrhea mice, WGP significantly changed the composition and diversity of the gut microbiota. Specifically, WGP increased the relative abundance of the phylum Firmicutes and decreased the relative abundance of the phyla Bacteroidetes, Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria. At the genus level, WGP increased the relative abundance of Lactobacillus, Lactococcus, and Streptococcus, but decreased the relative abundance of Bacteroides. The key phylotype of beneficial bacteria in the gut microbiota that responded to WGP was Lactobacillus. In addition, WGP also reversed carbohydrate, amino acid and energy metabolism to normal levels, thereby promoting the recovery of the mucosal structure. Taken collectively, our results indicate that WGP altered the composition and diversity of the gut microbiota in mice with antibiotic-associated diarrhea, restored the gut microbiota, balanced metabolic processes, and promoted the recovery of the mucosa. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Resequencing Of 683 Common Bean Genotypes Identifies Yield Component Trait Associations Across A North-South Cline
作者:Wu, J; Wang, LF; Fu, JJ; Chen, JB; Wei, SH; Zhang, SL; Zhang, J; Tang, YS; Chen, ML; Zhu, JF; Lei, L; Geng, QH; Liu, CL; Wu, L; Li, XM; Wang, XL; Wang, Q; Wang, ZL; Xing, SL; Zhang, HK; Blair, MW; Wang, SM
关键词:
-
The Structure Features And Improving Effects Of Polysaccharide From Astragalus Membranaceus On Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea
作者:Li, SH; Qi, YL; Ren, DD; Qu, D; Sun, YS
关键词:Astragalus Membranaceus; Polysaccharide; Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea; Gut Microbiota; Short-Chain Fatty Acids
-
Ginsenoside Rk1 Alleviates Lps-Induced Depression-Like Behavior In Mice By Promoting Bdnf And Suppressing The Neuroinflammatory Response
作者:Li, ZM; Zhao, LJ; Chen, JB; Liu, C; Li, SS; Hua, M; Qu, D; Shao, ZJ; Sun, YS
关键词:Ginsenoside Rk1; Antidepressant Effect; Hippocampus; Neuroinflammatory Response; Bdnf; Oxidative Stress
-
Molecular Diagnostics And Detection Of Oomycetes On Fiber Crops
作者:Wang, TH; Gao, CS; Cheng, Y; Li, ZM; Chen, J; Guo, LT; Xu, JP
关键词:Fiber Crops; Oomycete; Molecular Identification; Mitochondrial Dna; Pcr Assay
-
Potential Nutrient Removal Function Of Naturally Existed Ditches And Ponds In Paddy Regions: Prospect Of Enhancing Water Quality By Irrigation And Drainage Management
作者:Li, SS; Liu, HB; Zhang, L; Li, XD; Wang, H; Zhuang, YH; Zhang, FL; Zhai, LM; Fan, XP; Hu, WL; Pan, JT
关键词:Paddy field; Ditch; Pond; Irrigation; Drainage; Non-point source pollution
-
Genome-Wide Genetic Structure And Selection Signatures For Color In 10 Traditional Chinese Yellow-Feathered Chicken Breeds
作者:Huang, XH; Otecko, NO; Peng, MS; Weng, ZX; Li, WN; Chen, JB; Zhong, M; Zhong, FS; Jin, SH; Geng, ZY; Luo, W; He, DL; Ma, C; Han, JL; Ommeh, SC; Zhang, YP; Zhang, XQ; Du, BW
关键词:Yellow; Chicken; Genome; Bcdo2; Breeding; Color; Genetic Diversity
-
Molecular Diagnostics And Pathogenesis Of Fungal Pathogens On Bast Fiber Crops
作者:Cheng, Y; Tang, XY; Gao, CS; Li, ZM; Chen, J; Guo, LT; Wang, TH; Xu, JP
关键词:bast fiber crops; molecular identification; fungal disease; DNA barcode; PCR assay