数字农科院2.0

Bioassay And Scanning Electron Microscopic O.bservations Reveal High Virulence O f Entomopathogenic Fungus, On The Onion Maggot

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wang, H.;Zhang, H.;Wu, S.;Lei, Z.;Li, L.;Lei, Z.

作者机构：

关键词： Delia antiqua;Beauveria bassiana;laboratory bioassay;scanning electron microscope

期刊名称： PROCEEDINGS OF THE 5TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF ARTHROPODS

ISSN：

年卷期： 2017 年

页码：

摘要： When flies were dipped in 1 x 10(8) conidia/ml conidia suspensions and then kept in the incubator (22 +/- 1 degrees C, 70 +/- 5% RH), scanning electron microscope observations revealed that, at 2 h, the majority of adhering Beauveria bassiana conidia were attached to either the wing surface or the interstitial area between the macrochaetae on the thorax and abdomen of the onion maggot adults. Germ tubes were being produced and had oriented toward the cuticle by 18 h. Penetration of the insect cuticle had occurred by 36 h, and by 48 h, germ tubes had completely penetrated the cuticle. Fungal mycelia had emerged from the insect body and were proliferating after 72 h. The superficial area and structure of the wings and macrochaetae may facilitate the attachment of conidia and enable effective penetration. The susceptibility of adults to 12 isolates, at a concentration of 1 x 10(7) conidia/ml, was tested in laboratory experiments. Eight of the more potent strains caused in excess of 85% adult mortality 8 d post inoculation, while the median lethal time (LT50) of these strains was < 6 d. The virulence of the more effective strains was further tested, and the median lethal concentrations (LC50) were calculated by exposing adults to doses ranging from 10(3) - 10(7) conidia/ml. The lowest LC50 value, found in the isolate XJWLMQ-32, for the adults was 3.87 x 10(3) conidia/ml. These results demonstrate that some B. bassiana strains are highly virulent to onion maggot adults and should be considered as potential biocontrol agents against the adult flies.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]Bioassay and Scanning Electron Microscopic Observations Reveal High Virulence of Entomopathogenic Fungus, Beauveria bassiana, on the Onion Maggot (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) Adults. Wu, Shengyong,Xing, Zhenlong,Lei, Zhongren,Wang, Xiaoqing,Lei, Zhongren.

[2]XPS and SEM Spectroscopy Study of Hyperdispersant on Atrazine Surface. Xu Yan,Ma Chao,Zhang Ping,Cai Meng-ling,Wu Xue-min,Sun Bao-li. 2011

[3]Cell Wall Disruption of Rape Bee Pollen Treated with Combination of Protamex Hydrolysis and Ultrasonication. Dong, Jie,Gao, Kun,Wang, Kai,Xu, Xiang,Zhang, Hongcheng,Wang, Kai,Dong, Jie,Xu, Xiang,Zhang, Hongcheng.

[4]EFFECTS OF SILICON ON YIELD CONTRIBUTING PARAMETERS AND ITS ACCUMULATION IN ABAXIAL EPIDERMIS OF SUGARCANE LEAF BLADES USING ENERGY DISPERSIVE X-RAY ANALYSIS. Li, Yang-Rui,Dalvi, V. A.,Huang, Hai-Rong.

[5]In Vitro Pathogenicity Of Some E.ntomopathogenic Fungal Strains Against G reen Peach Aphid Myzus Persicae (Homoptera: Aphididae). Qiu, Dewen,Hanan, Abdul,Basit, Abdul,Majeed, Muhammad Zeeshan,Nazir, Talha. 2019

[6]Comparative Transcriptome And Gene Co-Expression N.etwork Analysis Reveal Genes A nd Signaling Pathways Adaptively Responsive To Varied Adverse Stresses In The Insect Fungal Pathogen, Beauveria Bassiana. Wang, Huifang,Liu, Pengfei,He, Zhangjiang,Zeng, Fanqin,Lu, Zhuoyue,Zhao, Xin,Zhang, Yongjun. 2018

[7]Compatibility of Beauveria bassiana with Neoseiulus barkeri for Control of Frankliniella occidentalis. Gao Yu-lin,Xu Xue-nong,Lei Zhong-ren,Goettel, Mark S.. 2015

[8]Expression profiling of Bombyx mori gloverin2 gene and its synergistic antifungal effect with cecropin A against Beauveria bassiana. Lu, Dingding,Geng, Tao,Hou, Chengxiang,Qin, Guangxing,Gao, Kun,Guo, Xijie,Lu, Dingding,Geng, Tao,Hou, Chengxiang,Qin, Guangxing,Gao, Kun,Guo, Xijie,Lu, Dingding.

[9]Potential of a strain of the entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) as a biological control agent against western flower thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Gao, Yulin,Wang, Jing,Xu, Xuenong,Lei, Zhongren,Reitz, Stuart R.. 2012

[10]Identification and characterization of an insect toxin protein, Bb70p, from the entomopathogenic fungus, Beauveria bassiana, using Galleria mellonella as a model system. Khan, Sehroon,Xu, Jianchu,Khan, Sehroon,Xu, Jianchu,Khan, Sehroon,Guo Lihua,Qiu Dewen,Nadir, Sadia,Nadir, Sadia,Holmes, Keith A..

[11]JAK/STAT signaling pathway-mediated immune response in silkworm (Bombyx mori) challenged by Beauveria bassiana. Geng, Tao,Lv, Ding-Ding,Huang, Yu-Xia,Hou, Cheng-Xiang,Qin, Guang-Xing,Guo, Xi-Jie,Hou, Cheng-Xiang,Qin, Guang-Xing,Guo, Xi-Jie.

[12]A NOVEL METHOD TO OPTIMIZE CULTURE CONDITIONS FOR BIOMASS AND SPORULATION OF THE ENTOMOPATHOGENIC FUNGUS BEAUVERIA BASSIANA IBC1201. . 2011

[13]Laboratory and greenhouse evaluation of a new entomopathogenic strain of Beauveria bassiana for control of the onion thrips Thrips tabaci. Gao, Yulin,Xu, Xuenong,Zhang, Yaping,Wang, Jing,Lei, Zhongren,Smagghe, Guy.

[14]Laboratory evaluation of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae in the control of Haemaphysalis qinghaiensis in China. Ren, Qiaoyun,Chen, Ze,Luo, Jin,Liu, Guangyuan,Guan, Guiquan,Liu, Zhijie,Liu, Aihong,Li, Youquan,Niu, Qingli,Liu, Junlong,Yang, Jifei,Yin, Hong,Luo, Jianxun,Yin, Hong,Han, Xueqing.

[15]Potential of a strain of Beauveria bassiana (Hypocreales: Cordycipitaceae) for the control of the potato tuberworm, Phthorimaea operculella (Zeller). Lei, Zhongren,Gao, Yulin,Rondon, Silvia I..

[16]Virulence of Beauveria bassiana, Metarhizium anisopliae and Paecilomyces lilacinus to the engorged female Hyalomma anatolicum anatolicum tick (Acari: Ixodidae). Sun, Ming,Ren, Qiaoyun,Guan, Guiquan,Liu, Zhijie,Ma, Miling,Gou, Huitian,Chen, Ze,Li, Youquan,Liu, Aihong,Niu, Qingli,Yang, Jifei,Yin, Hong,Luo, Jianxun. 2011

[17]Effectiveness of Beauveria bassiana sensu lato strains for biological control against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) in China. Sun, Ming,Ren, Qiaoyun,Guan, Guiquan,Yin, Hong,Luo, Jianxun,Sun, Ming,Li, Yufeng,Ma, Chao,Han, Xueqing.

[18]Potential use of the fungus Beauveria bassiana against the western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis without reducing the effectiveness of its natural predator Orius sauteri (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae). Wang, Jing,Wang, Endong,Xu, Xuenong,Lei, Zhongren,Reitz, Stuart R.,Tamez-Guerra, Patricia.

[19]Effects of Carbon Concentrations and Carbon to Nitrogen ratios on Sporulation of Two Biological Control Fungi as Determined by Different Culture Methods. Liu, Xingzhong,Gao, Li.

[20]Sublethal Effects of Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) on Life Table Parameters of Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Wang, Haihong,Lei, Zhongren,Wang, Haihong.

作者其他论文 更多>>