Extracellular Production Of Active-Form Streptomyces Mobaraensis Transglutaminase In Bacillus Subtilis
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Fu, LH; Wang, Y; Ju, JS; Cheng, L; Xu, YQ; Yu, B; Wang, LM
作者机构:
关键词: Transglutaminase (Tg); Streptomyces; Bacillus Subtilis; Intein
期刊名称: APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
ISSN: 0175-7598
年卷期: 2020 年 104 卷 2 期
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版) ; EI(2021版)
摘要: Transglutaminase (TG) from Streptomyces mobaraensis has been widely used in the food industry. It is secreted naturally as an inactive zymogen, which is then activated by the removal of the N-terminal pro-peptide. In this study, the mtg gene from S. mobaraensis was expressed in a food-grade strain of bacterium, Bacillus subtilis. When its native signal peptide was replaced by signal peptide SacB (SPsacB) and the pro-peptide was replaced by that derived from S. hygroscopicus, an extracellular activity of 16.1 U/mg was observed. A modified Saccharomyces cerevisiae vacuolar ATPase subunit (VMA) intein was introduced into the zymogen to simplify its activation process by controlling temperature. When the cleavage site in the C-terminal of VMA was placed between the pro-peptide and core domain, the activation process was carried out at 18 degrees C. Promoter replacement further increased the enzymatic activity. Finally, the extracellular enzymatic activity reached 2.6 U/mg under the control of the constitutive promoter P-yvyD. This is the first report on the extracellular production of active-form Streptomyces TG in B. subtilis without splicing with the cleavage enzyme.
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