Characterization of peanut-shell biochar and the mechanisms underlying its sorption for atrazine and nicosulfuron in aqueous solution
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Xu, Jun;Dong, Fengshou;Zheng, Yongquan;Liu, Xingang;Wang, Pingping;Wu, Xiaohu;Yu, Bochi
作者机构:
关键词: Atrazine; Nicosulfuron; Biochar; Sorption; Deashing
期刊名称: SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN: 0048-9697
年卷期: 2020 年 702 卷
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版) ; EI(2021版)
摘要: The aim of the present study was to investigate the sorption of atrazine and nicosulfuron onto several experimentally produced biochars, as well as to understand the influence of biochar structure on sorption mechanisms. Nine biochars were generated by pyrolyzing peanut shell at 300, 450, or 600 degrees C and exposing samples to each of the several deashing treatments: none, water or HCl. The sorption of atrazine and nicosulfuron by the nine biochars were evaluated. Biochars were characterized via elemental analyzer, BET-N-2 surface area, FTIR and XPS. Three kinetic models were used to fit the sorption kinetics data and both the Freundlich and dual-mode models described the sorption isotherms well. All the biochar samples exhibited high sorption affinity for both atrazine and nicosulfuron. The sorption mechanisms of the biochar included hydrophobic partition, pi-pi electron donor-acceptor interactions, H-bonding, and pore-filling mechanism, and these mechanisms were dependent on both the degree of biochar carbonization and the concentration of atrazine or nicosulfuron. Ash could bind to atrazine and nicosulfuron by specific interactions but played a negative role in the sorption, especially on high pyrolyzing temperature biochars. These results will facilitate the production of efficient and cheap adsorbents for reducing the risk of atrazine and nicosulfuron. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Translocation, metabolism and distribution of multi-pesticides in rats
作者:Cui, Kai;Fang, Liping;Ding, Ruiyan;Su, Wanru;Guan, Shuai;Liang, Jingyun;Li, Teng;Liu, Junhua;Wang, Jian;Dong, Zhan;Wu, Xiaohu;Zheng, Yongquan
关键词:Pesticide;Translocation;Metabolism;Tissue distribution;Pesticide physicochemical property
-
Analysis of Sublethal and Lethal Effects of Chlorantraniliprole on Loxostege sticticalis Based on Age-Stage, Two-Sex Life Table
作者:Pan, Xiaoxue;Fan, Yongmei;Mao, Liangang;Zhu, Lizhen;Liu, Xingang;Zhang, Lan
关键词:chlorantraniliprole;Loxostege sticticalis;life history parameters;population parameters;sublethal effects
-
Iron-Tuned Depth-Dependent P Transformation on Calcium Carbonate Coprecipitates: The Impact of Fe and P Loadings
作者:Liu, Jin;Zhou, Junfeng;Sun, Meili;Zhu, Mengqiang;Zhao, Yuhang;Xu, Jun;Chen, Tianwen;Shakouri, Mohsen;Zheng, Lei;Sui, Peng;Chen, Yuanquan;Yang, Jianjun
关键词:molecular speciation;X-ray absorption spectroscopy;phosphorus bioavailability;surface precipitation;nucleation
-
The Indoor Distribution Patterns and Exposure Risks of Meperfluthrin in Different Mosquito-Repellent Incenses
作者:Zhang, Wenbo;Zhou, Wentao;Dong, Fengshou;Xu, Jun;Wu, Xiaohu;Zheng, Yongquan;Pan, Xinglu
关键词:meperfluthrin;mosquito-repellent incenses;distribution pattern;human exposure;riskassessment
-
Enantioselective Metabolism of Mefentrifluconazole by Human Liver Microsomes
作者:Ren, Yuqi;Guo, Peilin;Pan, Xinglu;Xu, Jun;Wu, Xiaohu;Zheng, Yongquan;Dong, Fengshou
关键词:chiral;mefentrifluconazole;CYP450;human liver microsomes
-
Sensitive and portable intelligent detection platform construction and dietary risk assessment of procymidone in Chinese leek, cowpea and celery
作者:Zhang, Binbin;Li, Shi;Zhang, Wentao;Cheng, Youpu;Liu, Zhenjiang;Zhang, Ning;Xu, Jun;Wu, Xiaohu;Dong, Fengshou;Zheng, Yongquan;Pan, Xinglu
关键词:Procymidone;Pretreatment device;Lateral flow immunoassay;Smartphone;Dietary risk assessment
-
Urine from Intensive Care Patients as a Hotspot for Pharmaceutical Emissions and Sorbent-Based Treatment
作者:Yu, Bochi;Pranic, Marko;Rizzo, Serena;Sikma, Maaike A.;Gosselt, Alex N. C.;van der Vis, Sifra;Sutton, Nora B.;Sigmund, Gabriel
关键词:Pharmaceuticals;Organic Micropollutant;Urine;Treatment;Adsorbent