A Sensitive Lateral Flow Immunochromatographic Strip With Prussian Blue Nanoparticles Mediated Signal Generation And Cascade Amplification
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Tian, ML; Xie, WY; Zhang, T; Liu, Y; Lu, ZS; Li, CM; Liu, YS
作者机构:
关键词: Immunochromatography; Signal Amplification; Prussian Blue Nanoparticle; Colorimetric Assay
期刊名称: SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
ISSN:
年卷期: 2020 年 309 卷
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版) ; EI(2021版)
摘要: This work reports a low-cost, fast and highly sensitive lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) platform with Prussian blue nanoparticle (PBNP) as a new reporter, which efficiently mediates an on-demand cascade signal amplification by catalyzing oxidation of chromogenic reagent 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB). In this case, PBNPs are accumulated on the test line through the specific immune interaction, resulting in a blue-colored line. The colorimetric signal can be further amplified via the peroxidase mimic PBNP-catalyzed TMB oxidation to produce an insoluble blue-violet precipitate. Under an optimal condition, a limit of detection (LOD) at 10 pg mL(-1) is achieved for rabbit IgG (RIgG) detection, which is 2-3 orders of magnitude better than the conventional LFIA strip using colloidal gold nanoparticle as a label. A macromolecular RIgG and a small molecular mycotoxin ochratoxin A (OTA) are also successfully analyzed in mimicking samples, demonstrating its good practicability of the proposed platform in a variety of fields.
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