Characterization of a Novel Rice Dynamic Narrow-Rolled Leaf Mutant with Deficiencies in Aromatic Amino Acids
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Huimei Wang ; Yongfeng Shi ; Xiaobo Zhang ; Xia Xu ; Jian-Li Wu *
作者机构:
关键词: narrow-rolled leaf; DAHPS; map-based cloning; rice (Oryza sativa L.)
期刊名称: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
ISSN: 1422-0067
年卷期: 2020 年 21 卷 4 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: The leaf blade is the main photosynthetic organ and its morphology is related to light energy capture and conversion efficiency. We isolated a novel rice Dynamic Narrow-Rolled Leaf 1 (dnrl1) mutant showing reduced width of leaf blades, rolled leaves and lower chlorophyll content. The narrow-rolled leaf phenotype resulted from the reduced number of small longitudinal veins per leaf, smaller size and irregular arrangement of bulliform cells compared with the wild-type. DNRL1 was mapped to chromosome 7 and encoded a putative 3-deoxy-7-phosphoheptulonate synthase (DAHPS) which catalyzes the conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate and D-erythrose 4-phosphate to DAHP and phosphate. Sequence analysis revealed that a single base substitution (T-A) was detected in dnrl1, leading to a single amino acid change (L376H) in the coding protein. The mutation led to a lower expression level of DNRL1 as well as the lower activity of DAHPS in the mutant compared with the wild type. Genetic complementation and over-expression of DNRL1 could rescue the narrow-rolled phenotype. DNRL1 was constitutively expressed in all tested organs and exhibited different expression patterns from other narrow-rolled leaf genes. DNRL1-GFP located to chloroplasts. The lower level of chlorophyll in dnrl1 was associated with the downregulation of the genes responsible for chlorophyll biosynthesis and photosynthesis. Furthermore, dnrl1 showed significantly reduced levels of aromatic amino acids including Trp, Phe and Tyr. We conclude that OsDAHPS, encoded by DNRL1, plays a critical role in leaf morphogenesis by mediating the biosynthesis of amino acids in rice.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
The OsABCI7 transporter interacts with OsHCF222 to stabilize the thylakoid membrane in rice
作者:Yan He ; Yongfeng Shi ; Xiaobo Zhang ; Xia Xu ; Huimei Wang ; Liangjian Li ; Zhihong Zhang ; Huihui Shang ; Zhonghao Wang ; Jian-Li Wu *
关键词:
-
OsCDC48/48E complex is required for plant survival in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
作者:Lei Shi ; Xiao-bo Zhang ; Yong-feng Shi ; Xia Xu ; Yuqing He ; Guosheng Shao ; Qi-na Huang *; Jian-li Wu *
关键词:
-
Genetic and Physio-Biochemical Characterization of a Novel Premature Senescence Leaf Mutant in Rice(Oryza sativa L.)
作者:Yan He ; Zhihong Zhang ; Liangjian Li ; Shaoqing Tang ; Jian-Li Wu *
关键词:
-
A substitution mutation in OsPELOTA confers bacterial blight resistance by activating the salicylic acid pathway
作者:Xiao-Bo Zhang ; Bao-Hua Feng +; Hui-Mei Wang ; Xia Xu ; Yong-Feng Shi ; Yan He ; Zheng Chen ; Atul Prakash Sathe ; Lei Shi ; Jian-Li Wu *
关键词:
-
Functional inactivation of OsGCNT induces enhanced disease resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in rice
作者:Xia Xu ; Zheng Chen ; Yong-feng Shi ; Hui-mei Wang ; Yan He ; Lei Shi ; Ting Chen ; Jian-li Wu *; Xiao-bo Zhang *
关键词:
-
Identification of a Novel Semi-Dominant Spotted-Leaf Mutant with Enhanced Resistance to Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae in Rice
作者:Zheng Chen ; Ting Chen ; Atul Prakash Sathe ; Yuqing He ; Xiao-bo Zhang *; Jian-li Wu *
关键词:
-
Single base substitution in OsCDC48 is responsible for premature senescence and death phenotype in rice
作者:Qi-Na Huang ; Yong-Feng Shi ; Xiao-Bo Zhang ; Li-Xin Song ; Bao-Hua Feng ; Hui-Mei Wang ; Xia Xu ; Xiao-Hong Li ; Dan Guo ; Jian-Li Wu *
关键词:Oryza sativa;premature senescence and death;AAA-ATPase;OsCDC48