Linking Phytogenic Hillocks With Plant Ecological Strategies In A Desert Steppe: Adaptation Of Stipa Breviflora To Heavy Grazing
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Liu, WT; Sun, SX; Wei, ZJ
作者机构:
关键词: Stipa Breviflora; Plant Traits; Seed Number; Phytogenic Hillock; Plant-Soil Interaction
期刊名称: ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
ISSN: 1470-160X
年卷期: 2020 年 117 卷
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版) ; EI(2021版)
摘要: The relationship between plants and phytogenic hillocks in arid ecosystems is receiving increasing attention. Although ecologists have explored the microsystem relationship between plant ecological strategies and phytogenic hillocks, the explanation is still ambiguous due to the lack of relevant information on desert grasslands under grazing disturbance. In the present study, a constructive species, Stipa breviflora (a perennial bunchgrass), was selected as the research object in a desert steppe in northern China to quantify plant traits (i.e., height, density, biomass, and seed production) in different growth phases and epiphytically phytogenic hillock traits (i.e., length, width, height, seed number, and soil nutrients) under heavy grazing (HG), moderate grazing (MG), and no grazing (NG). Immature S. breviflora formed phytogenic hillocks under HG treatment. The phenotypic characteristics of phytogenic hillocks were significantly related to the number of aggregated seeds. Furthermore, soil organic carbon, soil total phosphorus and soil total nitrogen increased at the beginning and subsequently decreased with an increase in the size of phytogenic hillocks (plant-growing soil). The livestock preference index was elevated in all phases under HG compared to MG. Plant height was significantly decreased under HG compared to MG and NG. Seed production showed no significant differences between HG and NG during the adult to aging phases. The results indicated that S. breviflora-derived hillocks support S. breviflora survival by providing a nutritious soil matrix while aggregating its seeds to ensure population regeneration. Moreover, S. breviflora adapted to HG by reducing height and increasing reproductive input, which induced livestock to intake older plants.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Interactive Effects Of Nitrogen Fertilizer And Altered Precipitation On Fungal Communities In Arid Grasslands Of Northern China
作者:Wang, H; Ta, N; Jin, K; Ji, BM; Schellenberg, MP; Wei, ZJ; Wang, Z
关键词:C-3 Plant; C-4 Plant; Climate Change; Soil Fungal Diversity; Soil Fungi Community Composition; Simpson Index
-
Linking Plant Spatial Aggregation With Reproductive Traits And Near-Source Seed Dispersal: Ecological Adaptation To Heavy Grazing
作者:Liu, WT; Sun, SX; Zhang, CP; Lv, SJ; Dong, QM
关键词:Ecological Strategy; Grazing; Reproductive Individual; Seed; Spatial Pattern
-
The Mechanism Underlying Obp Heterodimer Formation And The Recognition Of Odors In Holotrichia Oblita Faldermann
作者:Wei, HS; Duan, HX; Li, KB; Zhang, S; Wei, ZJ; Yin, J
关键词:Holotrichia Oblita Faldermann; Obp; Heterodimers; Site-Directed Mutagenesis; Fluorescence Binding Assay
-
Nitrogen Increased Aboveground Biomass Of Leymus Chinensis Grown In Semi-Arid Grasslands Of Inner Mongolia, China
作者:Bai, YT; Yan, RR; Schellenberg, MP; Wang, H; Han, GD; Zhang, RY; Zhang, J; Wei, ZJ
关键词:
-
Different Responses Of Plant N And P Resorption To Overgrazing In Three Dominant Species In A Typical Steppe Of Inner Mongolia, China
作者:Wang, Z; Jimoh, SO; Li, XL; Ji, BM; Struik, PC; Sun, SX; Lei, J; Ding, Y; Zhang, Y
关键词:Livestock; Nutrient Cycling; Leaf N Concentration; Leaf P Concentration; Nutrient Resorption Efficiency
-
Large Herbivore-Induced Changes In Phytogenic H.illocks: Links To Soil A nd Windblown Sediment On The Desert Steppe In China
作者:Liu, WT; Lu, SJ; Wang, TL; Yan, RR; Wei, ZJ
关键词:Phenotypic characteristics of phytogenic hillocks; Particle size distribution; Vegetation structure; Micro-topography; Grazing