Ethylene Enhances Seed Germination And Seedling Growth Under Salinity By Reducing Oxidative Stress And Promoting Chlorophyll Contentviaetr2 Pathway
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Wang, Y; Diao, PF; Kong, LQ; Yu, RN; Zhang, M; Zuo, TT; Fan, YY; Niu, YD; Yan, F; Wuriyanghan, H
作者机构:
关键词: Alfalfa; Salinity; Ethylene; Msetr2; Seed Germination; Seedling Growth
期刊名称: FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
ISSN: 1664-462X
年卷期: 2020 年 11 卷
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版)
摘要: Alfalfa (Medicago sativaL.) is an important forage, and salinity is a major stress factor on its yield. In this study, we show that osmotic stress retards alfalfa seedling growth, while ionic/oxidative stress reduces its seed germination. Ethylene treatment can recover the germination rate of alfalfa seeds under salt stress, while ethylene inhibitor silver thiosulfate exacerbates salt effects. ETH reduces the accumulation of MDA and H(2)O(2)and increases POD activity. ETH and ACC improve the salt tolerance of alfalfa by increasing proline content under salt stress. In contrast, STS inhibits alfalfa seed germination by reducing POD activity. NaCl treatment reduces chlorophyll content in alfalfa leaves, while ETH and ACC can increase the chlorophyll content and promote seedling growth. ETH promotes the growth of alfalfa in saline condition by reducing the expression ofMsACOandMsERF8genes, while increases its germination rate by upregulatingMsERF11gene. Silencing ofMsETR2, a putative ethylene receptor gene in alfalfa, abolishes ethylene triggered tolerance to salt stress. In summary, we show that ethylene improves salt tolerance in alfalfavia MsETR2dependent manner, and we also analyze the regulatory mechanism of ethylene during germination of alfalfa seeds under salt stress.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Light- And Temperature-Entrainable Circadian Clock In Soybean Development
作者:Wang, Y; Yuan, L; Su, T; Wang, Q; Gao, Y; Zhang, SY; Jia, Q; Yu, GL; Fu, YF; Cheng, Q; Liu, BH; Kong, FJ; Zhang, X; Song, CP; Xu, XD; Xie, QG
关键词:Circadian Clock; Gmlcls; Flowering Time; Hairy Roots; Transgenic Soybean
-
Regulation Of The Phytotoxic Response Of Arabidopsis Thaliana To The Fusarium Mycotoxin Deoxynivalenol
作者:Wang, Y; Yan, H; Wang, Q; Zheng, R; Xia, K; Liu, Y
关键词:Deoxynivalenol; Arabidopsis Thaliana; Cell Death; Oxidative Stress
-
Comparative Study On Chemical Composition, Polyphenols, Flavonoids, Carotenoids And Antioxidant Activities Of Various Cultivars Of Sweet Potato
作者:Kourouma, V; Mu, TH; Zhang, M; Sun, HN
关键词:Antioxidant Activities; Carotenoids; Chemical Composition; Flavonoids; Polyphenols; Sweet Potato
-
Natural Sequence Variations And Combinations Of Gnp1 And Nal1 Determine The Grain Number Per Panicle In Rice
作者:Wang, Y; Zhai, LY; Chen, K; Shen, CC; Liang, YT; Wang, CH; Zhao, XQ; Wang, S; Xu, JL
关键词:Nal1; Gnp1; Pyramiding; Nucleotide Diversity; Phenotypic Variation
-
New Insights Into Concentrations, Sources And Transformations Of Nh3, Nox, So2 And Pm At A Commercial Manure-Belt Layer House
作者:Wang, Y; Niu, BL; Ni, JQ; Xue, WT; Zhu, ZP; Li, XR; Zou, GY
关键词:Air Pollution; Indoor Air Quality; Poultry House; Heavy Metal Element; Secondary Inorganic Ion
-
Visual Detection Of Fusarium Proliferatum Based On Dual-Cycle Signal Amplification And T5 Exonuclease
作者:Wang, Y; Wang, XQ; Gailing, O; Xi, DM
关键词:
-
Ultrasound Microwave-Assisted Enzymatic Production And Characterisation Of Antioxidant Peptides From Sweet Potato Protein
作者:Habinshuti, I; Mu, TH; Zhang, M
关键词:Sweet Potato Protein; Antioxidant Peptides; Ultrasound Microwave-Assisted Production; Enzymatic Hydrolysis