Phosphorus (P) Use Efficiency In Rice Is Linked To Tissue-Specific Biomass And P Allocation Patterns
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Irfan, M; Aziz, T; Maqsood, MA; Bilal, HM; Siddique, KHM; Xu, MG
作者机构:
期刊名称: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN: 2045-2322
年卷期: 2020 年 10 卷 1 期
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版)
摘要: Phosphorus (P) is a non-renewable resource which may be depleted within next few decades; hence high P use efficiency is need of time. Plants have evolved an array of adaptive mechanisms to enhance external P acquisition and reprioritize internal utilization under P deficiency. Tissue specific biomass and P allocation patterns may affect the P use efficiency in plants. six rice cultivars were grown in solution culture for 20 days and then were divided into two groups to receive either adequate P or no P that were harvested at 30, 40 and 50 days. Plants were dissected into various tissues/organs. Two rice cultivars viz Super Basmati (P-inefficient) and PS-2 (P-efficient) were grown in soil with no or 50 mg P kg-1 soil till maturity. Rice cultivars PS-2 and Basmati-2000 had higher P uptake, utilization efficiency and internal remobilization than other tested cultivars after P omission.Young leaves and roots were the major sinks while stems and mature leaves were the sources of P during P omission. In conclusion, biomass allocation and P accumulation among various tissues and P remobilization were major factors responsible for P efficiency.
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