Enantioselective determination of triazole fungice tetraconazole by chiral high-performance liquid chromatography and its application to pharmacokinetic study in cucumber, muskmelon, and soils
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Dong, Fengshou;Xu, Jun;Liu, Xingang;Li, Yuanbo;Zheng, Yongquan;Shan, Weili
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关键词: cucumber;enantioselective degradation;muskmelon;soil;stereoselectivity;tetraconazole
期刊名称: CHIRALITY
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收录情况: SCI
摘要: A simple chiral high-performance liquid chromatography method with diode array detector was developed and validated for stereoselective determination of tetraconazole enantiomers in cucumber, muskmelon, and soils. Good separation was achieved at 20°C using cellulose tris-(4-methylbenzoate) as chiral stationary phase, a mixture of n-hexane and ethanol (90:10) as mobile phase at a flow rate of 0.8 ml/min. The assay method was linear over a range of concentrations (0.5-50 μg/ml) and the mean recoveries in all samples were more than 85% for the two enantiomers. The limits of detection for both enantiomers in plant and soil samples were 0.06 and 0.12 μg/g, respectively. Then, the proposed method was successfully applied to the study of enantioselective degradation of rac-tetraconazole in cucumber, muskmelon, and soils. The results showed that the degradation of two enantiomers of tetraconazole followed first-order kinetics and significantly stereoselective behavior was observed in cucumber, muskmelon, and Beijing soil. The preferential absorption and degradation of (-)-S-tetraconzole resulted in an enrichment of the (+)-R-tetraconazole residue in plant samples, whereas the (+)-R-tetraconazole showed a faster degradation in Beijing soil and the stereoselectivity might be caused by microorganisms. No stereoselective degradation was observed in Heilongjiang soil.
分类号: O641
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