文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yan, R.;Yang, G.;Chen, B.;Wang, X.;Yan, Y.;Xin, X.;Zhu, X.;Bai, K.;Li, L.;Rong, Y.;Hou, L.
作者机构:
关键词: inorganic nitrogen;terrestrial ecosystem;climate;grazing intensity;nutrient cycling;environmental factors
期刊名称: PLANT SOIL AND ENVIRONMENT
ISSN:
年卷期:
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Soil nitrogen (N) cycling is an important factor in terrestrial ecosystems, including grasslands. Understanding the effects of grazing on nitrogen cycling in grassland ecosystems is critical for better management and for improving knowledge of the mechanisms underlying grassland degradation and can provide basic information for sustainable development in grassland ecosystems. In this study, in situ incubation in intact soil cores was used to measure seasonal changes in soil nitrogen mineralization and nitrification in the meadow steppe of the Hulunber grasslands of northeastern China. Soil plots were subjected to varying intensities of cattle grazing, and soil characteristics including several aspects of the nitrogen cycle were analysed. The findings demonstrate that soil inorganic N pools and nitrogen mineralization peaked in August and that moderate grazing intensity produced higher seasonal mean net N mineralization (A(min)); net nitrogen mineralization rate (R-min); net ammonification rate (R-amm) and net nitrification rate (R-nit). Seasonal mean net mineralization rate was increased by 6-15% in the lightly and moderately grazed plots (0.34-0.46 AU cow/ha) and by 4-5% in the heavily grazed plots (0.69-0.92 AU cow/ha). Also it was found that soil moisture was significantly positively correlated with inorganic N, A(min), R-amm and R-min and significantly negatively correlated with R-nit, while soil temperature exhibited the opposite effect. The obtained results demonstrated net nitrogen mineralization and ammonium rates, which were strongly linked to grazing intensity, soil temperature and soil moisture.
分类号: S
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
First Report of Alternaria alternata Causing Leaf Spot on Schefflera heptaphylla in China
作者:Jiang, Z. -Q.;Li, L.;Ding, C. -Z.;Shen, Y. -H.;Shi, Y. -X.;Chai, A. -L.;Fan, T. -F.;Sun, X. -H.;Li, B. -J.;Xie, X. -W.
关键词:disease development and spread;disease management;fungi;herbaceous/flowering plants;pathogen survival
-
First Report of Root Rot Caused by Fusarium incarnatum on Mongolian Snake Gourd in China
作者:Yan, L. -X.;Li, L.;Shi, Y. -X.;Chai, A. -L.;Fan, T. -F.;Li, B. -J.;Xie, X. -W.
关键词:disease development and spread;disease management;fungi;ornamentals;pathogen detection
-
Effects of Selenium Supplementation on the Ion Homeostasis in the Reproductive Organs and Eggs of Laying Hens Fed With the Diet Contaminated With Cadmium, Lead, Mercury, and Chromium
作者:Wu, Caimei;Li, L.;Jiang, Y. X.;Kim, Woo Kyun;Wu, B.;Liu, G. M.;Wang, Jianping;Lin, Y.;Zhang, K. Y.;Song, J. P.;Zhang, R. N.;Wu, F. L.;Liang, K. H.;Bai, Shiping
关键词:selenium;heavy metals;laying hens;trace elements;disorder
-
Design and study on the leveling mechanism of the tractor body in hilly and mountainous areas
作者:Lu, X. R.;Liu, Z.;Lu, X. L.;Wang, X.
关键词:Leveling;Support mode;Design;Parametric analysis;Experimental
-
THE RESPONSE OF SPINACH (SPINACIA OLERACIA L.) PHYSIOLOGICAL CHARACTERSTICS TO DIFFERENT BIOCHAR TREATMENTS UNDER SALINE CONDITION
作者:SOOTHAR, M. K.;ABDOUL KADER, M. H.;SOOTAHAR, M. K.;YANG, G.;ZAIN, M.;SUN, J.; PANHWAR, A. A.
关键词:
-
Hepatoprotective Action Of Papain-Hydrolyzed Buffalo Milk Protein On Carbon Tetrachloride Oxidative Stressed Albino Rats
作者:Abdel-Hamid, M.;Li, L.;El-Hadary, A.;Sitohy, M.;Abdel-Hamid, M.;Romeih, E.;Osman, A.
关键词:Buffalo Milk Retentate; Papain Hydrolysate; Hepatoprotective Effect; Carbon Tetrachloride
-
Effect Of Peptides Synthesized From Lactoferrin Of Buffalo Milk On Oxidative Stress In Kunming Mice
作者:Feng, L.;Tang, Y.;Zeng, Q. K.;Li, L.;Abel-Hamid, M.;Yang, P.;Romieh, E.;Nong, H. R.
关键词:Synthetic Peptide; D-Galactose; Aging Model; Antioxidant Activity