数字农科院2.0

Comparisons of calling behaviour of different geographical populations of Helicoverpa armigera

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Wu, K. -M.;Guo, Y. -Y.

作者机构：

关键词： calling behaviour;climatic zone;cotton bollworm;geographical population

期刊名称： JOURNAL OF APPLIED ENTOMOLOGY

ISSN： 0931-2048

年卷期： 2007 年 131 卷 9-10 期

页码：

收录情况： SCI

摘要： The cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera, with worldwide distribution, evolves into different geotypes for adapting to the changes of geographical climates. Comparisons of calling behaviour of the insect collected from the temperate region in northern China (Beijing), the temperate region in north-western China (Kashi) and the tropical region in southern China (Haikou) were investigated in the laboratory as a first step to understanding the influence of reproductive behaviour on its population differentiation. There were more than 80% of virgin females of each population that showed calling behaviour. The age at which the moths of all three populations initiated calling varied significantly. The durations of calling in scotophase and the percentages of females calling also differed between populations. Only a few females of the Beijing and Haikou populations called in the first 2 h after the onset of scotophase, whereas many Kashi females called at this time. However, the main calling peak occurred during the second half of scotophase for all three populations. Females of the Beijing and Haikou populations exhibited similar calling onset times at the same age, whereas the Kashi females initiated calling significantly earlier than those of Beijing and Haikou from nights 3 to 7. The durations of each calling bout and the time spent by both Beijing and Haikou populations were similar to each other at the same age, but were significantly shorter than that of the Kashi population from nights 3 to 7. These results suggest that there are genetic variations not only in pre-period calling but also in the calling behaviour of H. armigera.

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