Effects of a Novel Bovine Lactoferrin-Derived Peptide on the Intestinal Morphology and Intestinal Flora in Rats
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Huang, Tianle;Yang, Huan;Zhao, Yang;Cui, Haiyue;Qi, Xiaoxi;Miao, Liguang
作者机构:
关键词: bovine lactoferrin;intestinal morphology;intestinal flora
期刊名称: MICROORGANISMS
ISSN:
年卷期: 2025 年 13 卷 5 期
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版)
摘要: Bovine lactoferrin-derived peptide LF-MQL was administered to healthy rats to assess its effects on growth parameters and gut morphology. Faecal samples were analysed by 16S rRNA high-throughput sequencing to investigate the modulatory effects of LF-MQL on the composition and diversity of the gut microbiota. The results showed that both experimental groups maintained intact intestinal organization. Notably, supplementation with LF-MQL significantly increased the length of small intestinal villi compared to the control group (p < 0.05), and an improvement in the structural organization of the villi, including a more ordered and compact arrangement, was observed. These morphological findings suggest that there are no adverse effects associated with LF-MQL administration. In addition, administration of LF-MQL modulates the functional activity of the gut microbiota and regulates their involvement in host-related metabolic pathways, thereby improving gut homeostasis. These findings provide a theoretical basis for evaluating the safety of bovine lactoferrin peptides in food and pharmaceutical applications.
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