Transcriptome analysis reveals how cadmium promotes root development and accumulates in Apocynum venetum, a promising plant for greening cadmium-contaminated soil
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Jing C.;Wang M.;Lu X.;Prince M.;Zhang M.;Li Y.;Zhang C.;Meng C.;Zhang L.;Zheng Y.;Xu Z.
作者机构:
关键词: ABC transporter;Apocynum venetum;Flavonoid;Heavy metal;Phytoremediation;Terpenoid
期刊名称: Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
ISSN: 0147-6513
年卷期: 2024 年 270 卷
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2024版)
摘要: Cadmium (Cd) contamination poses a substantial threat the environment, necessitating effective remediation strategies. Phytoremediation emerges as a cost-efficient and eco-friendly approach for reducing Cd levels in the soil. In this study, the suitability of A. venetum for ameliorating Cd-contaminated soils was evaluated. Mild Cd stress promoted seedling and root growth, with the root being identified as the primary tissue for Cd accumulation. The Cd content of roots ranged from 0.35 to 0.55 mg/g under treatment with 10–50 µM CdCl2·2.5 H2O, and the bioaccumulation factor ranged from 28.78 to 84.43. Transcriptome sequencing revealed 20,292 unigenes, and 7507 nonredundant differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified across five comparison groups. DEGs belonging to the “MAPK signaling pathway-plant,” “monoterpenoid biosynthesis,” and “flavonoid biosynthesis pathway” exhibited higher expression levels in roots compared to stems and leaves. In addition, cytokinin-related DEGs, ROS scavenger genes, such as P450, glutathione-S-transferase (GST), and superoxide dismutase (SOD), and the cell wall biosynthesis-related genes, CSLG and D-GRL, were also upregulated in the root tissue, suggesting that Cd promotes root development. Conversely, certain ABC transporter genes, (e.g, NRAMP5), and some vacuolar iron transporters, predominantly expressed in the roots, displayed a strong correlation with Cd content, revealing the mechanism underlying the compartmentalized storage of Cd in the roots. KEGG enrichment analysis of DEGs showed that the pathways associated with the biosynthesis of flavonoids, lignin, and some terpenoids were significantly enriched in the roots under Cd stress, underscoring the pivotal role of these pathways in Cd detoxification. Our study suggests A. venetum as a potential Cd-contaminated phytoremediation plant and provides insights into the molecular-level mechanisms of root development promotion and accumulation mechanism in response to Cd stress. © 2024 The Authors
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Highly Sensitive Magnetic-Nanoparticle-Based Immunochromatography Assay for Rapid Detection of Amantadine in Chicken and Eggs
作者:Li H.;Lu Y.;Zhang L.;Qin L.;Wen H.;Fan X.;Peng D.
关键词:(0-1-4)amantadine;chicken;eggs;immunochromatography;magnetic nanoparticles;residue detection
-
Long-term nitrogen fertilization enhances crop yield potential in no-tillage systems through enhancing soil fertility
作者:Li S.;Wu X.;Song X.;Liu X.;Gao H.;Liang G.;Zhang M.;Zheng F.;Yang P.
关键词:Conservation agriculture;Productivity;Rainfall;Soil quality;Sustainable development
-
The amino acid pattern and dynamics of body protein, body fat deposition in male and female broilers under different temperatures
作者:Xu M.;Zhao X.;Yu M.;Wang G.;Feng J.;Zhang M.
关键词:amino acid;body fat;body protein;broiler;temperature
-
Significant Improvement in Soil Organic Carbon Estimation Using Data-Driven Machine Learning Based on Habitat Patches
作者:Yu W.;Zhou W.;Wang T.;Xiao J.;Peng Y.;Li H.;Li Y.
关键词:clustering algorithm;digital soil mapping;machine learning;soil organic carbon
-
Characterization of key aroma compounds in roasted chicken using SPME, SAFE, GC-O, GC–MS, AEDA, OAV, recombination-omission tests, and sensory evaluation
作者:Nie R.;Zhang C.;Liu H.;Wei X.;Gao R.;Shi H.;Zhang D.;Wang Z.
关键词:ADEA;GC−O-MS;Recombination and omission test;Roasted chicken;SAFE
-
Anti-Biofilm Activity of Assamsaponin A, Theasaponin E1, and Theasaponin E2 against Candida albicans
作者:Chen Y.;Gao Y.;Li Y.;Yin J.
关键词:anti-biofilm activity;assamsaponin A;Camellia sinensis seeds;theasaponin E1;theasaponin E2;virulence factors
-
Global profiling of protein S-palmitoylation in the second-generation merozoites of Eimeria tenella
作者:Qu Z.;Li Y.;Li W.;Zhang N.;Olajide J.S.;Mi X.;Fu B.
关键词:Bioiological process;E. tenella;Protein acylation;The second-generation merozoites