数字农科院2.0

Salt tolerance in quinoa genotypes: Ion-specific adaptations and growth performance under hydroponic conditions

文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Iqbal, S.;Baloch, H.;Hafeez, M. B.;Zahra, N.;Fatima, E. M.;Raza, A.;Raza, S.;Saddiq, M. S.

作者机构：

关键词： Na+ exclusion;growth traits;future food crop;salinity tolerance;genotypes

期刊名称： AGROCIENCIA URUGUAY

ISSN：

年卷期： 2025 年 29 卷

页码：

收录情况： ESCI（2025版）

摘要： Chenopodium quinoa (Wild.), commonly known as quinoa, is highly tolerant to salt stress, particularly during its seedling stage, due to its ion exclusion capability. This study evaluated the salt tolerance of four quinoa genotypes, UAFQ-1, UAFQ-2, UAFQ-7, and UAFQ-9, under five salinity levels (0, 100, 200, 300, and 400 mM NaCl) in a hydroponic setup. All genotypes survived up to 400 mM NaCl, with faster growth observed at 100 mM compared to control conditions. However, increasing salinity reduced growth across all genotypes. UAFQ-2 and UAFQ-7 consistently showed superior performance, with greater shoot length and dry weight, particularly under high salinity levels. Even at 300 mM NaCl, these two genotypes maintained near-normal growth, while UAFQ-1 and UAFQ-9 exhibited marked reductions, especially at 300 and 400 mM NaCl. The enhanced salt tolerance of UAFQ-2 and UAFQ-7 was associated with their ability to maintain lower leaf Na+ concentrations and a higher K+/Na+ ratio. These findings indicate that UAFQ-2 and UAFQ-7 possess effective physiological mechanisms, such as improved Na+ exclusion, that support better adaptation to salinity stress. The UAFQ-2 and UAFQ-7 genotypes demonstrated a survival strategy in response to high salinity conditions, exhibiting enhanced Na+ exclusion and improved growth traits. These genotypes have the potential to adapt to salinization by modifying their salt tolerance mechanisms.

分类号：

  • 相关文献

[1]Characterization of Streptococcus suis isolates from the diseased pigs in China between 2003 and 2007. Wei, Zigong,Li, Ran,Zhang, Anding,He, Hongkui,Hua, Yafeng,Xia, Jing,Chen, Huanchun,Jin, Meilin,Wei, Zigong,Li, Ran,Zhang, Anding,He, Hongkui,Hua, Yafeng,Xia, Jing,Chen, Huanchun,Jin, Meilin,Cai, Xuehui.

[2]Combined herbicide and saline stress differentially modulates hormonal regulation and antioxidant defense system in Oryza sativa cultivars. Islam, Faisal,Ali, Basharat,Wang, Jian,Farooq, Muhammad A.,Gill, Rafaqat A.,Zhou, Weijun,Islam, Faisal,Ali, Basharat,Wang, Jian,Farooq, Muhammad A.,Gill, Rafaqat A.,Zhou, Weijun,Ali, Shafaqat,Wang, Danying.

[3]Co-expression of xerophyte Zygophyllum xanthoxylum ZxNHX and ZxVP1-1 confers enhanced salinity tolerance in chimeric sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.). Wu, Guo-Qiang,Feng, Rui-Jun,Yuan, Hui-Jun,Wang, Suo-Min,Bao, Ai-Ke,Wei, Li,Wang, Chun-Mei. 2015

[4]Differential expression of salt tolerance related genes in Brassica campestris L. ssp chinensis (L.) Makino var. communis Tsen et Lee. Qiu, Yang,Li, Xi-xiang,Zhi, Hai-ying,Shen, Di,Lu, Peng. 2009

[5]Response of broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) genotypes from semiarid regions of China to salt stress. Liu, Minxuan,Zhang, Shuang,Wang, Yinyue,Lu, Ping,Qiao, Zhijun,Wang, Yinyue. 2015

[6]Identification of salt-tolerant QTLs with strong genetic background effect using two sets of reciprocal introgression lines in rice. Cheng, Lirui,Wang, Yun,Meng, Lijun,Hu, Xia,Cui, Yanru,Sun, Yong,Zhu, Linghua,Xu, Jianlong,Li, Zhikang,Wang, Yun,Ali, Jauhar,Li, Zhikang.

[7]Identification of salt tolerance-improving quantitative trait loci alleles from a salt-susceptible rice breeding line by introgression breeding. Qiu, Xianjin,Yuan, Zhihua,Liu, Huan,Yang, Longwei,He, Wenjing,Du, Bin,Xing, Danying,Xiang, Xiaojiao,Xu, Jianlong,Ye, Guoyou,Xu, Jianlong.

[8]Genetic diversity and association mapping for salinity tolerance in Bangladeshi rice landraces. Reza M. Emon , Mirza M. Islam *, Jyotirmoy Halder , Yeyang Fan *. 2015

[9]Analysis of the effects of mepiquat chloride priming on the seedling growth-promoting in cotton under salt stress by multi-omics. Wang, Ning,Wang, Xiangru,Qi, Qian,Iqbal, Asif,Zhang, Hengheng,Shi, Jianbin,Dong, Qiang,Xu, Qinghua,Liu, Xiaohong,Gui, Huiping,Song, Meizhen,Zhang, Xiling,Yan, Gentu. 2022

[10]Qtl Analysis For Rice Salinity Tolerance And Fine Mapping Of A Candidate Locus Qsl7 For Shoot Length Under Salt Stress. Jahan, N, Zhang, Y, Lv, Y, Song, MQ, Zhao, CY, Hu, HT, Cui, YT, Wang, ZW, Yang, SL, Zhang, AP, Hu, J, Ye, GY, Qian, Q, Gao, ZY, Guo, LB. 2020

[11]Deep learning-enabled discovery and characterization of HKT genes in Spartina alterniflora. Yang, Maogeng,Chen, Shoukun,Huang, Zhangping,Gao, Shang,Yu, Tingxi,Du, Tingting,Zhang, Hao,Li, Xiang,Liu, Chun-Ming,Chen, Shihua,Li, Huihui. 2023

[12]Screening of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Genotypes for Salinity Tolerance and Dissecting Determinants of Tolerance Mechanism. Chen T.,Niu Y.,Yang C.,Liang Y.,Xu J.. 2024

[13]Nanopriming with carbon dots enhances cotton seed germination and salt tolerance by activating salt-induced ROS signaling to modulate Na+ homeostasis. Zhang, Hengheng,Gao, Wenju,Wang, Ning,Wang, Xiangru,Ma, Xiaoyan,Chen, Jing,Tang, Qiuxiang,Zhang, Jianxin. 2025

[14]Genetic polymorphisms of the IGF-II gene intron 8 coding region and its association with growth and carcass traits in yak. Zeng, Y. F.,Yu, S. J.,Zeng, Y. F.,Ding, X. Z.,Cheng, S. R.. 2013

[15]Association of genetic variations in the ACLY gene with growth traits in Chinese beef cattle. Li, M. N.,Guo, X.,Bao, P. J.,Wu, X. Y.,Ding, X. Z.,Chu, M.,Liang, C. N.,Yan, P.. 2016

[16]Association between PON1 gene SNPs and growth and carcass traits in beef cattle. Ji, A. C.,Huai, Y. H.,Zhou, Z. K.,Li, J. Y.,Zhang, L. P.,Xu, S. Z.,Gao, X.,Ren, H. Y.,Chen, J. B.,Ji, A. C.,Huai, Y. H.. 2008

[17]Polymorphisms in GJA1 and their association with growth traits in chicken. Shahjahan, M.,Liu, R. R.,Zhao, G. P.,Zhang, J. J.,Zheng, M. Q.,Li, Q. H.,Wen, J.,Liu, R. R.,Zhao, G. P.,Zhang, J. J.,Zheng, M. Q.,Li, Q. H.,Wen, J.. 2015

[18]Estimation of Genetic Parameters for Growth Traits in a Crossbred Population Derived from Piedmontese and Nanyang Cattle Using a Multi-Trait Animal Model. Zhu, H. B.,Wang, D.,Hao, H. S.,Du, W. H.,Zhao, X. M.,Chen, J.,Wang, F. Q.. 2012

[19]Copy Number Variations in the MICALL2 and MOGAT2 Genes Are Associated with Ashidan Yak Growth Traits. Liu M.,Huang C.,Dai R.,Ren W.,Li X.,Wu X.,Ma X.,Chu M.,Bao P.,Guo X.,Pei J.,Xiong L.,Yan P.,Liang C.. 2022

[20]Polymorphism, Expression, and Structure Analysis of a Key Gene ARNT in Sheep (Ovis aries). Wang X.,Bao J.,Bi Y.,Hu W.,Zhang L.. 2022

作者其他论文 更多>>