Fe,Zr-MOF Nanozyme-Enhanced Dual-Recognition System: Integrating Molecularly Imprinted Polymers and Aptamers for Colorimetric Detection of Chlorpyrifos
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Yu, Chunqi;Wang, Yingqi;Wang, Ke;Zhang, Shuai;Hu, Xiaopeng;Liu, Yiwei;Xi, Jiajia
作者机构:
关键词: dual-recognition;bimetallic organic frameworks;chlorpyrifos;aptamer;molecularly imprinted polymer
期刊名称: JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
ISSN: 0021-8561
年卷期: 2025 年
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2025版) ; ; EI(2025版)
摘要: Chlorpyrifos (CPF) poses severe environmental and health risks, driving the need for on-site monitoring tools. This study presents a novel dual-recognition colorimetric sensor for ultrasensitive detection of CPF by coimmobilizing molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) and aptamers onto bimetallic Fe,Zr-MOF composites. The resulting Fe,Zr-MOF/Apt/MIP hybrid synergistically merges the structural robustness of MIPs with the conformational specificity of aptamers, while also functioning as both a nanocarrier and a peroxidase mimic. Notably, CPF binding sterically hinders substrate diffusion to catalytic sites, enabling quantitative detection via dose-dependent inhibition of TMB oxidation. The optimized sensor exhibits exceptional performance: a broad linear range (1-120 ng mL-1), ultralow detection limit (0.105 ng mL-1), and high specificity against interferents. When validated with complex matrices (apples, pears, and cabbage), it achieved satisfactory recoveries (91.0-110.0%). This work establishes a field-deployable strategy for on-site pesticide monitoring in food and environmental safety.
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