Quantitative analysis of relative impacts of climate change and human activities on Xilingol grassland in recent 40 years
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Nitu Wu;Aijun Liu;Ruhan Ye;Dongsheng Yu;Wala Du;Qiqige Chaolumeng;Guixiang Liu;Shan Yu
作者机构:
关键词: Climate change;Grassland;Human activities;Net primary productivity (NPP);Quantitative analysis
期刊名称: Global Ecology and Conservation
ISSN: 2351-9894
年卷期: 2021 年 32.0 卷
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版)
摘要: Previous studies have shown that climate changes and human activities are the main external factors affecting grassland. Therefore, quantitative assessment of their dominant role is of great significance for grassland management. This study selected Net primary productivity (NPP) as an indicator and quantitatively analyzed the relative impacts of climate change and human activities on Xilingol grassland during 1982–2018 by establishing different analysis scenarios. The results showed that the annual average grassland NPP was 251.13 g·C·m-2·a-1 from 1982 to 2018 and showed an increasing distribution pattern from west to east. During 1982–2018, the grassland NPP showed a slightly decreasing trend, with annual average decreases of 0.42 g·C·m-2·a-1 and changed significantly in 1998. The changing trend of grassland NPP was a significant difference during the two periods around 1998. Approximately 94.95% of the grassland showed a restoration trend in 1982–1998, and 76.47% of the grassland showed a degradation trend in 1998–2018. The climate-dominated grassland accounted for 87.76%, 75.4%, and 73.68% of the total grassland area in 1982–1998, 1998–2018, and 1982–2018, respectively. In comparison, the human-dominated grassland was 12.24%, 24.6%, and 26.32%, indicating that climate change is the main factor leading to the grassland NPP change, and human activities affect the change of NPP in local areas. Further analysis identified precipitation as the dominant climate factor affecting grassland, and mining and reclamation became the main form of human activities accelerating grassland degradation.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
Temporal segmentation method for 30-meter long-term mapping of abandoned and reclaimed croplands in Inner Mongolia, China
作者:Deji Wuyun;Liang Sun;Zhongxin Chen;Luís Guilherme Teixeira Crusiol;Jinwei Dong;Nitu Wu;Junwei Bao;Ruiqing Chen;Zheng Sun;Hasituya;Hongwei Zhao
关键词:Abandoned cropland;Agricultural natural zone;Agricultural sustainability;Google Earth Engine;Sample adaptive optimization
-
Daily-Scale Fire Risk Assessment for Eastern Mongolian Grasslands by Integrating Multi-Source Remote Sensing and Machine Learning
作者:Risu Na;Byambakhuu Gantumur;Wala Du;Sainbuyan Bayarsaikhan;Yu Shan;Qier Mu;Yuhai Bao;Nyamaa Tegshjargal;Battsengel Vandansambuu
关键词:grassland fire in eastern Mongolia;hyperparameter optimization;machine learning (RF, XGBoost, DNN);risk prediction;SHAP interpretability
-
Predicting the Start of the Growing Season in Boreal Forest Under High and Low Emission Scenarios
作者:Zhe Sun;Jianjun Zhao;Hongyan Zhang;Yeqiao Wang;Liang Xian Fan;Zhengxiang Zhang;Xiaoyi Guo;Zhoupeng Ren;Tao Xiong;Wala Du;Meiyu Wang;Mingyang Deng
关键词:
-
Quantifying Grazing Intensity from Aboveground Biomass Differences Using Satellite Data and Machine Learning
作者:Ritu Su;Yong Yang;Shujuan Chang;A. Gudamu;Xiangjun Yun;Xiangyang Song;Aijun Liu
关键词:aboveground biomass;aboveground biomass difference;ecological monitoring;grazing intensity;Inner Mongolia;machine learning;rangeland management;remote sensing
-
A machine learning scheme for estimating fine-resolution grassland aboveground biomass over China with Sentinel-1/2 satellite images
作者:Huaqiang Li;Fei Li;Jingfeng Xiao;Jiquan Chen;Kejian Lin;Gang Bao;Aijun Liu;Guo Wei
关键词:Chinese grassland carbon stock;Grassland aboveground biomass (AGB);Machine learning (ML);Saturation convergence;Scale effect;Sentinel-1/2 satellites
-
Effects of nitrogen and water addition on ecosystem carbon fluxes in a heavily degraded desert steppe
作者:Chao Wen;Yumei Shan;Tingting Xing;Li Liu;Guomei Yin;Ruhan Ye;Xinchao Liu;Hong Chang;Fengyan Yi;Sibo Liu;Pujin Zhang;Jianhui Huang;Taogetao Baoyin
关键词:Desert steppe;Ecosystem CO2 fluxes;Nitrogen addition;Precipitation increase
-
Pixel-wise parameter assignment in LandTrendr algorithm: Enhancing cropland abandonment monitoring using satellite-based NDVI time-series
作者:Deji Wuyun;Mengqi Duan;Liang Sun;Luís Guilherme Teixeira Crusiol;Nitu Wu;Zhongxin Chen
关键词:Cropland abandonment;Drought;Inner Mongolia;LandTrendr algorithm;Vegetation Health Index