Nondestructive testing and visualization of catechin content in black tea fermentation using hyperspectral imaging
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Chunwang Dong;Chongshan Yang;Zhongyuan Liu;Rentian Zhang;Peng Yan;Ting An;Yan Zhao;Yang Li
作者机构:
关键词: Catechin component content;Congou;Fermentation;Hyperspectral;Quantitative forecast;Visual analysis
期刊名称: Sensors
ISSN: 1424-8220
年卷期: 2021 年 21 卷 23 期
页码:
收录情况: JCR(2021版) ; EI(2021版)
摘要: Catechin is a major reactive substance involved in black tea fermentation. It has a determinant effect on the final quality and taste of made teas. In this study, we applied hyperspectral technology with the chemometrics method and used different pretreatment and variable filtering algorithms to reduce noise interference. After reduction of the spectral data dimensions by principal component analysis (PCA), an optimal prediction model for catechin content was constructed, followed by visual analysis of catechin content when fermenting leaves for different periods of time. The results showed that zero mean normalization (Z-score), multiplicative scatter correction (MSC), and standard normal variate (SNV) can effectively improve model accuracy; while the shuffled frog leaping algorithm (SFLA), the variable combination population analysis genetic algorithm (VCPA-GA), and variable combination population analysis iteratively retaining informative variables (VCPA-IRIV) can significantly reduce spectral data and enhance the calculation speed of the model. We found that nonlinear models performed better than linear ones. The prediction accuracy for the total amount of catechins and for epicatechin gallate (ECG) of the extreme learning machine (ELM), based on optimal variables, reached 0.989 and 0.994, respectively, and the prediction accuracy for EGC, C, EC, and EGCG of the content support vector regression (SVR) models reached 0.972, 0.993, 0.990, and 0.994, respectively. The optimal model offers accurate prediction, and visual analysis can determine the distribution of the catechin content when fermenting leaves for different fermentation periods. The findings provide significant reference material for intelligent digital assessment of black tea during processing.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
A new paradigm for the discrimination of Polygonatum geographical authenticity based on the coupling of stable isotope and secondary metabolites
作者:Xiang Zhu;Qian Li;Yumeng Xia;Qianyu Yao;Zengcai Liang;Yanan Wu;Yan Zhao;Weijun Guan;Taofeng Lu
关键词:Environmental parameters;Polygona-polysaccharose;Polygonatum;Stable isotope;Traceability
-
Unraveling the aromatic essence of baked green tea using sensomics: insights from three representative cultivars
作者:Yan Zhao;Chen Yang Shao;Han Yan;Yue Zhang;Qun Hua Peng;Zhi Lin;Xiao Ting Zhai;Hai Peng Lv;Yin Zhu
关键词:Aroma addition;Aroma extract dilution analysis;Aroma recombination;Baked green tea;Tea cultivars
-
Age-related digestive capacity decline modulates the kinetic patterns of starch and protein digestion from varied diets: An in vitro study
作者:Huilin Shen;Yimeng Shan;Dezhi Li;Kexin Li;Jing Wang;Yue Zhang;Yang Li;Li Tao Tong
关键词:Diet composition;In vitro digestion;Peptidomics;Starch digestibility
-
Diverse protective mechanisms drive changes in functional carbon pools of paddy soil under continuous biochar and inorganic fertilizer application
作者:Wenhai Mi;Hechen Dong;Hanghui Chen;Fang Gao;Keyao Zhu;Yu Hong;Jinpeng Fan;Qicong Wu;Peng Yan;Shuotong Chen
关键词:Biochar amendment;Soil microbial community;Solid-state 13C NMR;SOM fractionation
-
Combining stable isotopes and multi-elements with machine learning chemometric models to identify the geographical origins of Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels et Gilg
作者:Lu Bai;Zixuan Zhang;Yalan Li;Shanshan Zhao;Xiaoting Yang;Chengqun Chen;Shilin Zhao;Ping Zhang;Xin Peng;Yan Zhao;Kehong Liang
关键词:Climatic factors;Discriminant analysis;Multi-elements analysis;Origin traceability;Stable isotope ratio;T. Hemsleyanum
-
The P-type ATPase gene AHA5 is involved in proanthocyanidins accumulation in Medicago truncatula
作者:Wenbo Jiang;Yinuo Yan;Shiyao Yue;Jiebing Wei;Wenxiang Li;Yanxia Liang;Mengrong Xu;Yaying Xia;Dengxia Yi;Yongxin Wang;Yan Zhao;Yuxiang Wang;Jun Li;Lili Nan;Yongzhen Pang
关键词:AHA10;H+-ATPase;Medicago truncatula;MtAHA5;Proanthocyanidins
-
Vitamin determination in pet food: A fast and sensitive online solid-phase extraction and heart-cutting 2D liquid chromatography method
作者:Yang Li;Jitong Wang;Ping Gong;Yuchao Feng;Ting Yao;Xing Gao;Wei Guo;Xue Chen;Jie Cui;Xia Fan
关键词:Online solid-phase extraction;Pet food;Two-dimensional liquid chromatography;Vitamin A;Vitamin D;Vitamin E isomers