数字农科院2.0

Activity Patterns, Population Dynamics, and Spatial Distribution of the Stick Tea Thrips, Dendrothrips minowai, in Tea Plantations

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Fengge Zhang;Xiaoming Cai;Limeng Jin;Guojun Yang;Zongxiu Luo;Lei Bian;Zhaoqun Li;Nanxia Fu;Zongmao Chen;Guochang Wang;Chunli Xiu

作者机构:

关键词: activity height;Dendrothrips minowai;diurnal activity pattern;population dynamics;spatial distribution

期刊名称: Insects

ISSN: 2075-4450

年卷期: 2023 年 14 卷 2 期

页码:

收录情况: SCIE(2023版)

摘要: The stick tea thrips, D. minowai Priesner (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), is one of the most economically significant thrips pests of tea (Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Ktze.) in China. Here, we sampled D. minowai in tea plantations from 2019 to 2022 to characterize its activity patterns, population dynamics, and spatial distribution. A large proportion of D. minowai individuals were caught in traps placed at heights ranging from 5 cm below to 25 cm above the position of tender leaves at the top of the tea plant, and the greatest number of individuals were captured at a height of 10 cm from the position of tender leaves at the top of the tea plant. Thrips were most abundant from 10:00 to 16:00 h in the spring and from 06:00 to 10:00 h and from 16:00 to 20:00 h on sunny days in the summer. The spatial distribution of D. minowai females and nymphs was aggregated on leaves according to Taylor’s power law (females: R2 = 0.92, b = 1.69 > 1; nymphs: R2 = 0.91, b = 2.29 > 1) and Lloyd’s patchiness index (females and nymphs: C > 1, Ca > 0, I > 0, M*/m > 1). The D. minowai population was dominated by females, and male density increased in June. Adult thrips overwintered on the bottom leaves, and they were most abundant from April to June and from August to October. Our findings will aid efforts to control D. minowai populations.

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