Lactobacillus acidophilus protects against Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection by regulating the autophagy of macrophages and maintaining gut microbiota homeostasis in C57BL/6 mice
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: Li, Dengliang;Jiang, Yuecai;Cui, Zhanding;Ma, Mengzhen;Zhu, Fang;Li, Guanhua;Yang, Haoyue;Li, Shaofei;Zhang, Tianliang;Chen, Dekun;Ma, Wentao
作者机构:
关键词: Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis;Lactobacillus acidophilus;macrophages;autophagy;gut microbiota
期刊名称: MSYSTEMS
ISSN: 2379-5077
年卷期: 2024 年
页码:
收录情况: SCIE(2024版)
摘要: Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis (C. p), a facultative intracellular bacterium, is an important zoonotic pathogen that causes abscesses and pyogenic granulomas. The relationship between gut microbiota and host health or diseases has received increasing attention. However, the role of gut microbiota in the process of C. p infection is still unclear. In this study, we established a C. p infection model in C57BL/6 mice and examined the impact of preemptive oral administration Lactobacillus acidophilus (L. acidophilus) on infection. Our findings revealed that C. p infection led to pronounced pathological alterations in the liver and kidneys, characterized by abscess formation, intense inflammatory responses, and bacterial overload. Remarkably, these deleterious effects were greatly relieved by oral administration of L. acidophilus before infection with C. p. Additionally, we further found that during C. p infection, peritoneal macrophages (PMs) of mice orally administered with L. acidophilus accumulated more rapidly at sites of infection. Furthermore, our results showed that PMs from mice with oral L. acidophilus administration showed a stronger C. p clearance effect, and this was mediated by high expression of LC3-II protein. Meanwhile, oral administration of L. acidophilus protected the gut microbiota disorder in C57BL/6 mice caused by C. p infection. In summary, our study demonstrates that oral administration of L. acidophilus confers effective protection against C. p infection in C57BL/6 mice by modulating macrophage autophagy, thereby augmenting bacterial clearance and preserving gut microbiota and function stability. These findings position L. acidophilus as a viable probiotic candidate for the clinical prevention of C. p infection. IMPORTANCE Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis (C. p) is known to induce a range of chronic diseases in both animals and humans. Currently, clinical treatment for C. p infection mainly relies on antibiotic therapy or surgical intervention. However, excessive use of antibiotics may increase the risk of drug-resistant strains, and the effectiveness of treatment remains unsatisfactory. Furthermore, surgical procedures do not completely eradicate pathogens and can easily cause environmental pollution. Probiotic interventions are receiving increasing attention for improving the body's immune system and maintaining health. In this study, we established a C. p infection model in C57BL/6 mice to explore the impact of Lactobacillus acidophilus during C. p infection. Our results showed that L. acidophilus effectively protected against C. p infection by regulating the autophagy of macrophages and maintaining intestinal microbiota homeostasis. This study may provide a new strategy for the prevention of C. p infection.
分类号:
- 相关文献
作者其他论文 更多>>
-
HAX1 mediates SARS-CoV-2 spike-triggered unfolded protein response in host cells
作者:Zhu, Fang;Sheng, Xiangpeng;Yang, Fan;Wang, Xuechen;Yang, Cong;Ren, Jin;Wang, Chengcheng;Hu, Ronggui
关键词:ER stress;HAX1;SARS-CoV-2;Spike;unfolded protein response
-
RNF144B negatively regulates antiviral immunity by targeting MDA5 for autophagic degradation
作者:Li, Guoxiu;Zhang, Jing;Zhao, Zhixun;Wang, Jian;Li, Jiaoyang;Xu, Weihong;Cui, Zhanding;Sun, Pu;Yuan, Hong;Wang, Tao;Li, Kun;Bai, Xingwen;Ma, Xueqing;Li, Pinghua;Fu, Yuanfang;Cao, Yimei;Bao, Huifang;Li, Dong;Liu, Zaixin;Zhu, Ning;Tang, Lijie;Lu, Zengjun
关键词:MDA5;E3 Ligase;RNF144B;Innate Immunity;Type I Interferon
-
Insight into the Sensing Behavior of DNA Probes Based on MOF-Nucleic Acid Interaction for Bioanalysis
作者:Xiong, Dinghui;Cheng, Jie;Ai, Fengxiang;Wang, Xinyu;Xiao, Jiaxuan;Zhu, Fang;Zeng, Kun;Wang, Kun;Zhang, Zhen
关键词:
-
Widely Targeted HPLC-MS/MS Metabolomics Analysis Reveals Natural Metabolic Insights in Insects
作者:Li, Zhaoxin;Cheng, Yunlong;Chen, Jinxin;Xu, Weijun;Ma, Wentao;Li, Sheng;Du, Erxia
关键词:comparative metabolomics;metabolites;LC-MS;MS;insects
-
Exosomal miRNA-328-3p targets ZO-3 and inhibits porcine epidemic diarrhea virus proliferation
作者:Zhao, Han;Yang, Jinxin;Wang, Qian;Cui, Zhanding;Li, Dengliang;Niu, Jiangting;Guo, Yanbing;Zhang, Qian;Zhang, Shuang;Zhao, Yanli;Wang, Kai;Lian, Wei;Hu, Guixue
关键词:
-
Male tarsi specific odorant-binding proteins in the diving beetle Cybister japonicus sharp
作者:Li, Jin-Dong;Ban, Li-Ping;Jiang, Xiang;Wang, Xue-Min;Zhu, Fang;Tu, Xiong-Bing;Zhang, Ze-Hua
关键词: